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authordrebs <drebs@leap.se>2013-07-02 11:26:00 -0300
committerdrebs <drebs@leap.se>2013-07-02 11:26:00 -0300
commit0e749d10f573440680ec3b27abac72456a546bca (patch)
treec2f6fd47a93df8efc531e29e12316e7043a8725a
parent293a23ce3793eb884662204e2ead16478432a8a9 (diff)
Improve platform doc.
-rw-r--r--docs/platform/en.md64
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/docs/platform/en.md b/docs/platform/en.md
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@@ -3,77 +3,73 @@
@summary = 'Software platform to automate the process of running a communication service provider.'
@toc = true
-If you have ever been a sysadmin for an organization or company that provides communication services to end users, you have probably screamed this many times:
+The *LEAP Platform* is set of complementary packages and server recipes to automate the maintenance of LEAP services in a hardened Debian environment. Its goal is to make it as painless as possible for sysadmins to deploy and maintain a service provider's infrastructure for secure communication.
-> $%#*&!! It shouldn't have to be this hard.
-
-We agree! The LEAP Platform consists of a set of complementary packages and recipes to automate the maintenance of LEAP services in a hardened Debian environment. Our goal is to make it as painless as possible for sysadmins to deploy and maintain a service provider's infrastructure.
-
-There are three main parts to the platform:
+The LEAP Platform consists of three parts, detailed below:
1. The platform recipes.
2. The provider instance.
-3. The command line tool you use to manage your instance.
+3. The `leap` command line tool.
-Platform recipes (leap_platform)
-----------------------------------------
+The platform recipes
+--------------------
-The LEAP platform recipes define an abstract service provider. It consists of puppet modules designed to work together to provide a system administrator everything they need to manage a service provider infrastructure that provides secure communication services.
+The LEAP platform recipes define an abstract service provider. It is a set of [Puppet](https://puppetlabs.com/puppet/puppet-open-source/) modules designed to work together to provide to sysadmins everything they need to manage a service provider infrastructure that provides secure communication services.
-Typically, a system administrator will not need to modify the LEAP platform recipes, although they are free to fork and merge as desired. Most service providers using the LEAP platform will use the same platform recipes.
+LEAP maintains a repository of platform recipes, which typically do not need to be modified, although it can be forked and merged as desired. Most service providers using the LEAP platform can use the same set of platform recipes.
-The recipes are abstract. In order to configure settings for a particular service provider, a system administrator creates a provider instance (see below).
+As these recipes consist in abstract definitions, in order to configure settings for a particular service provider a system administrator has to create a provider instance (see below).
-The repository for the platform recipes is `git://leap.se/leap_platform`.
+LEAP's platform recipes are distributed as a git repository: `git://leap.se/leap_platform.git`
-Provider instance
------------------------------------------
+The provider instance
+---------------------
-A "provider instance" is a directory tree (typically tracked in git) containing all the configurations for a service provider's infrastructure. A provider instance primarily consists of:
+A provider instance is a directory tree (typically tracked in git) containing all the configurations for a service provider's infrastructure. A provider instance primarily consists of:
-* A configuration file for each server (node) in the provider's infrastructure
-* A global configuration file for the provider
-* Additional files, such as certificates and keys
-* A pointer to the platform recipes
+* A pointer to the platform recipes.
+* A global configuration file for the provider.
+* A configuration file for each server (node) in the provider's infrastructure.
+* Additional files, such as certificates and keys.
A minimal provider instance directory looks like this:
└── bitmask # provider instance directory.
- ├── common.json # settings common to all nodes.
- ├── Leapfile # various settings for this instance.
+ ├── Leapfile # settings for the `leap` command line tool.
├── provider.json # global settings of the provider.
- ├── files/ # keys, certificates, and other files.
+ ├── common.json # settings common to all nodes.
├── nodes/ # a directory for node configurations.
+ ├── files/ # keys, certificates, and other files.
└── users/ # public key information for privileged sysadmins.
-A provider instance directory contains everything needed to manage all the servers that compose a provider's infrastructure. Because of this, you can use normal git development work-flow to manage your provider instance.
+A provider instance directory contains everything needed to manage all the servers that compose a provider's infrastructure. Because of this, any versioning tool and development work-flow can be used to manage your provider instance.
-Command line program (leap_cli)
-------------------------------------------
+The `leap` command line tool
+----------------------------
-The [command line program](commands) `leap` is used by sysadmins to manage everything about a service provider's infrastructure. Except when creating an new provider instance, `leap` is run from within the directory tree of a provider instance.
+The `leap` [command line tool](commands) is used by sysadmins to manage everything about a service provider's infrastructure. Except when creating an new provider instance, `leap` is run from within the directory tree of a provider instance.
The `leap` command line has many capabilities, including:
-* Create, initialize, and deploy nodes
-* Manage keys and certificates
-* Query information about the node configurations
+* Create, initialize, and deploy nodes.
+* Manage keys and certificates.
+* Query information about the node configurations.
-Traditional system configuration automation systems, like puppet or chef, deploy changes to servers using a pull method. Each server pulls a manifest from a central master server and uses this to alter the state of the server.
+Traditional system configuration automation systems, like [Puppet](https://puppetlabs.com/puppet/puppet-open-source/) or [Chef](http://www.opscode.com/chef/), deploy changes to servers using a pull method. Each server pulls a manifest from a central master server and uses this to alter the state of the server.
-Instead, LEAP uses a masterless push method: The user runs `leap deploy` from the provider instance directory on their desktop machine to push the changes out to every server (or a subset of servers). LEAP still uses puppet, but there is no central master server that each node must pull from.
+Instead, the `leap` tool uses a masterless push method: The sysadmin runs `leap deploy` from the provider instance directory on their desktop machine to push the changes out to every server (or a subset of servers). LEAP still uses Puppet, but there is no central master server that each node must pull from.
One other significant difference between LEAP and typical system automation is how interactions among servers are handled. Rather than store a central database of information about each server that can be queried when a recipe is applied, the `leap` command compiles static representation of all the information a particular server will need in order to apply the recipes. In compiling this static representation, `leap` can use arbitrary programming logic to query and manipulate information about other servers.
These two approaches, masterless push and pre-compiled static configuration, allow the sysadmin to manage a set of LEAP servers using traditional software development techniques of branching and merging, to more easily create local testing environments using virtual servers, and to deploy without the added complexity and failure potential of a master server.
-The repository for the `leap` command is `git://leap.se/leap_cli`. It can be installed with `sudo gem install leap_cli`.
+The `leap` command line tool is distributed as a git repository: `git://leap.se/leap_cli`. It can be installed with `sudo gem install leap_cli`.
Getting started
----------------------------------
-We recommend you read the platform documentation in this order:
+We recommend reading the platform documentation in the following order:
1. [Quick start tutorial](platform/quick-start).
2. [Platform Guide](platform/guide).