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+# 2011 August 13
+#
+# The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+#
+# May you do good and not evil.
+# May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+# May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+#
+#***********************************************************************
+#
+# This file implements tests for SQLite library. The focus of the tests
+# in this file is testing the capabilities of sqlite_stat3.
+#
+
+set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
+source $testdir/tester.tcl
+
+ifcapable !stat3 {
+ finish_test
+ return
+}
+
+set testprefix analyze8
+
+proc eqp {sql {db db}} {
+ uplevel execsql [list "EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN $sql"] $db
+}
+
+# Scenario:
+#
+# Two indices. One has mostly singleton entries, but for a few
+# values there are hundreds of entries. The other has 10-20
+# entries per value.
+#
+# Verify that the query planner chooses the first index for the singleton
+# entries and the second index for the others.
+#
+do_test 1.0 {
+ db eval {
+ CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c,d);
+ CREATE INDEX t1a ON t1(a);
+ CREATE INDEX t1b ON t1(b);
+ CREATE INDEX t1c ON t1(c);
+ }
+ for {set i 0} {$i<1000} {incr i} {
+ if {$i%2==0} {set a $i} {set a [expr {($i%8)*100}]}
+ set b [expr {$i/10}]
+ set c [expr {$i/8}]
+ set c [expr {$c*$c*$c}]
+ db eval {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES($a,$b,$c,$i)}
+ }
+ db eval {ANALYZE}
+} {}
+
+# The a==100 comparison is expensive because there are many rows
+# with a==100. And so for those cases, choose the t1b index.
+#
+# Buf ro a==99 and a==101, there are far fewer rows so choose
+# the t1a index.
+#
+do_test 1.1 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=100 AND b=55}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1b (b=?) (~2 rows)}}
+do_test 1.2 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=99 AND b=55}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1a (a=?) (~1 rows)}}
+do_test 1.3 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=101 AND b=55}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1a (a=?) (~1 rows)}}
+do_test 1.4 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=100 AND b=56}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1b (b=?) (~2 rows)}}
+do_test 1.5 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=99 AND b=56}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1a (a=?) (~1 rows)}}
+do_test 1.6 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=101 AND b=56}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1a (a=?) (~1 rows)}}
+do_test 2.1 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=100 AND b BETWEEN 50 AND 54}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1b (b>? AND b<?) (~2 rows)}}
+
+# There are many more values of c between 0 and 100000 than there are
+# between 800000 and 900000. So t1c is more selective for the latter
+# range.
+#
+do_test 3.1 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE b BETWEEN 50 AND 54 AND c BETWEEN 0 AND 100000}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1b (b>? AND b<?) (~6 rows)}}
+do_test 3.2 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1
+ WHERE b BETWEEN 50 AND 54 AND c BETWEEN 800000 AND 900000}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1c (c>? AND c<?) (~4 rows)}}
+do_test 3.3 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=100 AND c BETWEEN 0 AND 100000}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1a (a=?) (~63 rows)}}
+do_test 3.4 {
+ eqp {SELECT * FROM t1
+ WHERE a=100 AND c BETWEEN 800000 AND 900000}
+} {0 0 0 {SEARCH TABLE t1 USING INDEX t1c (c>? AND c<?) (~2 rows)}}
+
+finish_test