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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, Yawning Angel <yawning at torproject dot org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package obfs4
import (
"container/list"
"encoding/binary"
"sync"
"github.com/dchest/siphash"
"github.com/yawning/obfs4/csrand"
)
// maxFilterSize is the maximum capacity of the replay filter. The busiest
// bridge I know about processes something along the order of 3000 connections
// per day. The maximum timespan any entry can live in the filter is 2 hours,
// so this value should be sufficient.
const maxFilterSize = 100 * 1024
// replayFilter is a simple filter designed only to answer if it has seen a
// given byte sequence before. It is based around comparing the SipHash-2-4
// digest of data to match against. Collisions are treated as positive matches
// however, the probability of such occurences is negligible.
type replayFilter struct {
lock sync.Mutex
key [2]uint64
filter map[uint64]*filterEntry
fifo *list.List
}
type filterEntry struct {
firstSeen int64
hash uint64
element *list.Element
}
// newReplayFilter creates a new replayFilter instance.
func newReplayFilter() (filter *replayFilter, err error) {
// Initialize the SipHash-2-4 instance with a random key.
var key [16]byte
err = csrand.Bytes(key[:])
if err != nil {
return
}
filter = new(replayFilter)
filter.key[0] = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(key[0:8])
filter.key[1] = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(key[8:16])
filter.filter = make(map[uint64]*filterEntry)
filter.fifo = list.New()
return
}
// testAndSet queries the filter for buf, adds it if it was not present and
// returns if it has added the entry or not. This method is threadsafe.
func (f *replayFilter) testAndSet(now int64, buf []byte) bool {
hash := siphash.Hash(f.key[0], f.key[1], buf)
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
f.compactFilter(now)
entry := f.filter[hash]
if entry != nil {
return true
}
entry = new(filterEntry)
entry.hash = hash
entry.firstSeen = now
entry.element = f.fifo.PushBack(entry)
f.filter[hash] = entry
return false
}
// compactFilter purges entries that are too old to be relevant. If the filter
// is filled to maxFilterCapacity, it will force purge a single entry. This
// method is NOT threadsafe.
func (f *replayFilter) compactFilter(now int64) {
e := f.fifo.Front()
for e != nil {
entry, _ := e.Value.(*filterEntry)
// If the filter is at max capacity, force purge at least one entry.
if f.fifo.Len() < maxFilterSize {
deltaT := now - entry.firstSeen
if deltaT < 0 {
// Aeeeeeee, the system time jumped backwards, potentially by
// a lot. This will eventually self-correct, but "eventually"
// could be a long time. As much as this sucks, jettison the
// entire filter.
f.reset()
return
}
if deltaT < 3600*2 {
// Why yes, this is 2 hours. The MAC code includes a hour
// resolution timestamp, but to deal with clock skew, it
// accepts time +- 1 hour.
break
}
}
eNext := e.Next()
f.filter[entry.hash] = nil
f.fifo.Remove(entry.element)
entry.element = nil
e = eNext
}
}
// reset purges the entire filter. This methoid is NOT threadsafe.
func (f *replayFilter) reset() {
f.filter = make(map[uint64]*filterEntry)
f.fifo = list.New()
}
/* vim :set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 noet : */
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