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Diffstat (limited to 'keymanager/src/leap/keymanager/keys.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | keymanager/src/leap/keymanager/keys.py | 285 |
1 files changed, 285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/keymanager/src/leap/keymanager/keys.py b/keymanager/src/leap/keymanager/keys.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44bd587 --- /dev/null +++ b/keymanager/src/leap/keymanager/keys.py @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# keys.py +# Copyright (C) 2013 LEAP +# +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + + +""" +Abstact key type and encryption scheme representations. +""" + + +try: + import simplejson as json +except ImportError: + import json # noqa +import re + + +from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod +from leap.common.check import leap_assert + + +# +# Dictionary keys used for storing cryptographic keys. +# + +KEY_ADDRESS_KEY = 'address' +KEY_TYPE_KEY = 'type' +KEY_ID_KEY = 'key_id' +KEY_FINGERPRINT_KEY = 'fingerprint' +KEY_DATA_KEY = 'key_data' +KEY_PRIVATE_KEY = 'private' +KEY_LENGTH_KEY = 'length' +KEY_EXPIRY_DATE_KEY = 'expiry_date' +KEY_FIRST_SEEN_AT_KEY = 'first_seen_at' +KEY_LAST_AUDITED_AT_KEY = 'last_audited_at' +KEY_VALIDATION_KEY = 'validation' +KEY_TAGS_KEY = 'tags' + + +# +# Key storage constants +# + +KEYMANAGER_KEY_TAG = 'keymanager-key' + + +# +# key indexing constants. +# + +TAGS_PRIVATE_INDEX = 'by-tags-private' +TAGS_ADDRESS_PRIVATE_INDEX = 'by-tags-address-private' +INDEXES = { + TAGS_PRIVATE_INDEX: [ + KEY_TAGS_KEY, + 'bool(%s)' % KEY_PRIVATE_KEY, + ], + TAGS_ADDRESS_PRIVATE_INDEX: [ + KEY_TAGS_KEY, + KEY_ADDRESS_KEY, + 'bool(%s)' % KEY_PRIVATE_KEY, + ] +} + + +# +# Key handling utilities +# + +def is_address(address): + """ + Return whether the given C{address} is in the form user@provider. + + :param address: The address to be tested. + :type address: str + :return: Whether C{address} is in the form user@provider. + :rtype: bool + """ + return bool(re.match('[\w.-]+@[\w.-]+', address)) + + +def build_key_from_dict(kClass, address, kdict): + """ + Build an C{kClass} key bound to C{address} based on info in C{kdict}. + + :param address: The address bound to the key. + :type address: str + :param kdict: Dictionary with key data. + :type kdict: dict + :return: An instance of the key. + :rtype: C{kClass} + """ + leap_assert( + address == kdict[KEY_ADDRESS_KEY], + 'Wrong address in key data.') + return kClass( + address, + key_id=kdict[KEY_ID_KEY], + fingerprint=kdict[KEY_FINGERPRINT_KEY], + key_data=kdict[KEY_DATA_KEY], + private=kdict[KEY_PRIVATE_KEY], + length=kdict[KEY_LENGTH_KEY], + expiry_date=kdict[KEY_EXPIRY_DATE_KEY], + first_seen_at=kdict[KEY_FIRST_SEEN_AT_KEY], + last_audited_at=kdict[KEY_LAST_AUDITED_AT_KEY], + validation=kdict[KEY_VALIDATION_KEY], # TODO: verify for validation. + ) + + +# +# Abstraction for encryption keys +# + +class EncryptionKey(object): + """ + Abstract class for encryption keys. + + A key is "validated" if the nicknym agent has bound the user address to a + public key. Nicknym supports three different levels of key validation: + + * Level 3 - path trusted: A path of cryptographic signatures can be traced + from a trusted key to the key under evaluation. By default, only the + provider key from the user's provider is a "trusted key". + * level 2 - provider signed: The key has been signed by a provider key for + the same domain, but the provider key is not validated using a trust + path (i.e. it is only registered) + * level 1 - registered: The key has been encountered and saved, it has no + signatures (that are meaningful to the nicknym agent). + """ + + __metaclass__ = ABCMeta + + def __init__(self, address, key_id=None, fingerprint=None, + key_data=None, private=None, length=None, expiry_date=None, + validation=None, first_seen_at=None, last_audited_at=None): + self.address = address + self.key_id = key_id + self.fingerprint = fingerprint + self.key_data = key_data + self.private = private + self.length = length + self.expiry_date = expiry_date + self.validation = validation + self.first_seen_at = first_seen_at + self.last_audited_at = last_audited_at + + def get_json(self): + """ + Return a JSON string describing this key. + + :return: The JSON string describing this key. + :rtype: str + """ + return json.dumps({ + KEY_ADDRESS_KEY: self.address, + KEY_TYPE_KEY: str(self.__class__), + KEY_ID_KEY: self.key_id, + KEY_FINGERPRINT_KEY: self.fingerprint, + KEY_DATA_KEY: self.key_data, + KEY_PRIVATE_KEY: self.private, + KEY_LENGTH_KEY: self.length, + KEY_EXPIRY_DATE_KEY: self.expiry_date, + KEY_VALIDATION_KEY: self.validation, + KEY_FIRST_SEEN_AT_KEY: self.first_seen_at, + KEY_LAST_AUDITED_AT_KEY: self.last_audited_at, + KEY_TAGS_KEY: [KEYMANAGER_KEY_TAG], + }) + + def __repr__(self): + """ + Representation of this class + """ + return u"<%s 0x%s (%s - %s)>" % ( + self.__class__.__name__, + self.key_id, + self.address, + "priv" if self.private else "publ") + + +# +# Encryption schemes +# + +class EncryptionScheme(object): + """ + Abstract class for Encryption Schemes. + + A wrapper for a certain encryption schemes should know how to get and put + keys in local storage using Soledad, how to generate new keys and how to + find out about possibly encrypted content. + """ + + __metaclass__ = ABCMeta + + def __init__(self, soledad): + """ + Initialize this Encryption Scheme. + + :param soledad: A Soledad instance for local storage of keys. + :type soledad: leap.soledad.Soledad + """ + self._soledad = soledad + self._init_indexes() + + def _init_indexes(self): + """ + Initialize the database indexes. + """ + # Ask the database for currently existing indexes. + db_indexes = dict(self._soledad.list_indexes()) + # Loop through the indexes we expect to find. + for name, expression in INDEXES.items(): + if name not in db_indexes: + # The index does not yet exist. + self._soledad.create_index(name, *expression) + continue + if expression == db_indexes[name]: + # The index exists and is up to date. + continue + # The index exists but the definition is not what expected, so we + # delete it and add the proper index expression. + self._soledad.delete_index(name) + self._soledad.create_index(name, *expression) + + @abstractmethod + def get_key(self, address, private=False): + """ + Get key from local storage. + + :param address: The address bound to the key. + :type address: str + :param private: Look for a private key instead of a public one? + :type private: bool + + :return: The key bound to C{address}. + :rtype: EncryptionKey + @raise KeyNotFound: If the key was not found on local storage. + """ + pass + + @abstractmethod + def put_key(self, key): + """ + Put a key in local storage. + + :param key: The key to be stored. + :type key: EncryptionKey + """ + pass + + @abstractmethod + def gen_key(self, address): + """ + Generate a new key. + + :param address: The address bound to the key. + :type address: str + + :return: The key bound to C{address}. + :rtype: EncryptionKey + """ + pass + + @abstractmethod + def delete_key(self, key): + """ + Remove C{key} from storage. + + :param key: The key to be removed. + :type key: EncryptionKey + """ + pass |