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-rw-r--r--etc/couchdb/local.ini7
-rw-r--r--share/www/script/test/config.js92
-rw-r--r--src/couchdb/couch_httpd_misc_handlers.erl82
3 files changed, 166 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/etc/couchdb/local.ini b/etc/couchdb/local.ini
index f20b197a..1b31933c 100644
--- a/etc/couchdb/local.ini
+++ b/etc/couchdb/local.ini
@@ -13,6 +13,13 @@
; Uncomment next line to trigger basic-auth popup on unauthorized requests.
;WWW-Authenticate = Basic realm="administrator"
+; Uncomment next line to set the configuration modification whitelist. Only
+; whitelisted values may be changed via the /_config URLs. To allow the admin
+; to change this value over HTTP, remember to include {httpd,config_whitelist}
+; itself. Excluding it from the list would require editing this file to update
+; the whitelist.
+;config_whitelist = [{httpd,config_whitelist}, {log,level}, {etc,etc}]
+
[couch_httpd_auth]
; If you set this to true, you should also uncomment the WWW-Authenticate line
; above. If you don't configure a WWW-Authenticate header, CouchDB will send
diff --git a/share/www/script/test/config.js b/share/www/script/test/config.js
index ef74934b..58e32776 100644
--- a/share/www/script/test/config.js
+++ b/share/www/script/test/config.js
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ couchTests.config = function(debug) {
T(config.log.level);
T(config.query_servers.javascript);
- // test that settings can be altered
+ // test that settings can be altered, and that an undefined whitelist allows any change
+ TEquals(undefined, config.httpd.config_whitelist, "Default whitelist is empty");
xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/test/foo",{
body : JSON.stringify("bar"),
headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
@@ -64,4 +65,93 @@ couchTests.config = function(debug) {
xhr = CouchDB.request("GET", "/_config/test/foo");
config = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
T(config == "bar");
+
+ // Non-term whitelist values allow further modification of the whitelist.
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ body : JSON.stringify("!This is an invalid Erlang term!"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Set config whitelist to an invalid Erlang term");
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("DELETE", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Modify whitelist despite it being invalid syntax");
+
+ // Non-list whitelist values allow further modification of the whitelist.
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ body : JSON.stringify("{[yes, a_valid_erlang_term, but_unfortunately, not_a_list]}"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Set config whitelist to an non-list term");
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("DELETE", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Modify whitelist despite it not being a list");
+
+ // Keys not in the whitelist may not be modified.
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ body : JSON.stringify("[{httpd,config_whitelist}, {test,foo}]"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Set config whitelist to something valid");
+
+ ["PUT", "DELETE"].forEach(function(method) {
+ ["test/not_foo", "not_test/foo", "neither_test/nor_foo"].forEach(function(pair) {
+ var path = "/_config/" + pair;
+ var test_name = method + " to " + path + " disallowed: not whitelisted";
+
+ xhr = CouchDB.request(method, path, {
+ body : JSON.stringify("Bummer! " + test_name),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(400, xhr.status, test_name);
+ });
+ });
+
+ // Keys in the whitelist may be modified.
+ ["PUT", "DELETE"].forEach(function(method) {
+ xhr = CouchDB.request(method, "/_config/test/foo",{
+ body : JSON.stringify(method + " to whitelisted config variable"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Keys in the whitelist may be modified");
+ });
+
+ // Non-2-tuples in the whitelist are ignored
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ body : JSON.stringify("[{httpd,config_whitelist}, these, {are}, {nOt, 2, tuples}," +
+ " [so], [they, will], [all, become, noops], {test,foo}]"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Set config whitelist with some inert values");
+ ["PUT", "DELETE"].forEach(function(method) {
+ xhr = CouchDB.request(method, "/_config/test/foo",{
+ body : JSON.stringify(method + " to whitelisted config variable"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Update whitelisted variable despite invalid entries");
+ });
+
+ // Atoms, binaries, and strings suffice as whitelist sections and keys.
+ ["{test,foo}", '{"test","foo"}', '{<<"test">>,<<"foo">>}'].forEach(function(pair) {
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("PUT", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ body : JSON.stringify("[{httpd,config_whitelist}, " + pair + "]"),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Set config whitelist to include " + pair);
+
+ var pair_format = {"t":"tuple", '"':"string", "<":"binary"}[pair[1]];
+ ["PUT", "DELETE"].forEach(function(method) {
+ xhr = CouchDB.request(method, "/_config/test/foo",{
+ body : JSON.stringify(method + " with " + pair_format),
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Whitelist works with " + pair_format);
+ });
+ });
+
+ xhr = CouchDB.request("DELETE", "/_config/httpd/config_whitelist",{
+ headers: {"X-Couch-Persist": "false"}
+ });
+ TEquals(200, xhr.status, "Reset config whitelist to undefined");
};
diff --git a/src/couchdb/couch_httpd_misc_handlers.erl b/src/couchdb/couch_httpd_misc_handlers.erl
index 0a6f4a42..46aba9eb 100644
--- a/src/couchdb/couch_httpd_misc_handlers.erl
+++ b/src/couchdb/couch_httpd_misc_handlers.erl
@@ -155,15 +155,6 @@ handle_config_req(#httpd{method='GET', path_parts=[_,Section]}=Req) ->
KVs = [{list_to_binary(Key), list_to_binary(Value)}
|| {Key, Value} <- couch_config:get(Section)],
send_json(Req, 200, {KVs});
-% PUT /_config/Section/Key
-% "value"
-handle_config_req(#httpd{method='PUT', path_parts=[_, Section, Key]}=Req) ->
- ok = couch_httpd:verify_is_server_admin(Req),
- Value = couch_httpd:json_body(Req),
- Persist = couch_httpd:header_value(Req, "X-Couch-Persist") /= "false",
- OldValue = couch_config:get(Section, Key, ""),
- ok = couch_config:set(Section, Key, ?b2l(Value), Persist),
- send_json(Req, 200, list_to_binary(OldValue));
% GET /_config/Section/Key
handle_config_req(#httpd{method='GET', path_parts=[_, Section, Key]}=Req) ->
ok = couch_httpd:verify_is_server_admin(Req),
@@ -173,19 +164,82 @@ handle_config_req(#httpd{method='GET', path_parts=[_, Section, Key]}=Req) ->
Value ->
send_json(Req, 200, list_to_binary(Value))
end;
-% DELETE /_config/Section/Key
-handle_config_req(#httpd{method='DELETE',path_parts=[_,Section,Key]}=Req) ->
+% PUT or DELETE /_config/Section/Key
+handle_config_req(#httpd{method=Method, path_parts=[_, Section, Key]}=Req)
+ when (Method == 'PUT') or (Method == 'DELETE') ->
ok = couch_httpd:verify_is_server_admin(Req),
Persist = couch_httpd:header_value(Req, "X-Couch-Persist") /= "false",
+ case couch_config:get(<<"httpd">>, <<"config_whitelist">>, null) of
+ null ->
+ % No whitelist; allow all changes.
+ handle_approved_config_req(Req, Persist);
+ WhitelistValue ->
+ % Provide a failsafe to protect against inadvertently locking
+ % onesself out of the config by supplying a syntactically-incorrect
+ % Erlang term. To intentionally lock down the whitelist, supply a
+ % well-formed list which does not include the whitelist config
+ % variable itself.
+ FallbackWhitelist = [{<<"httpd">>, <<"config_whitelist">>}],
+
+ Whitelist = case couch_util:parse_term(WhitelistValue) of
+ {ok, Value} when is_list(Value) ->
+ Value;
+ {ok, _NonListValue} ->
+ FallbackWhitelist;
+ {error, _} ->
+ [{WhitelistSection, WhitelistKey}] = FallbackWhitelist,
+ ?LOG_ERROR("Only whitelisting ~s/~s due to error parsing: ~p",
+ [WhitelistSection, WhitelistKey, WhitelistValue]),
+ FallbackWhitelist
+ end,
+
+ IsRequestedKeyVal = fun(Element) ->
+ case Element of
+ {A, B} ->
+ % For readability, tuples may be used instead of binaries
+ % in the whitelist.
+ case {couch_util:to_binary(A), couch_util:to_binary(B)} of
+ {Section, Key} ->
+ true;
+ {Section, <<"*">>} ->
+ true;
+ _Else ->
+ false
+ end;
+ _Else ->
+ false
+ end
+ end,
+
+ case lists:any(IsRequestedKeyVal, Whitelist) of
+ true ->
+ % Allow modifying this whitelisted variable.
+ handle_approved_config_req(Req, Persist);
+ _NotWhitelisted ->
+ % Disallow modifying this non-whitelisted variable.
+ send_error(Req, 400, <<"modification_not_allowed">>,
+ ?l2b("This config variable is read-only"))
+ end
+ end;
+handle_config_req(Req) ->
+ send_method_not_allowed(Req, "GET,PUT,DELETE").
+
+% PUT /_config/Section/Key
+% "value"
+handle_approved_config_req(#httpd{method='PUT', path_parts=[_, Section, Key]}=Req, Persist) ->
+ Value = couch_httpd:json_body(Req),
+ OldValue = couch_config:get(Section, Key, ""),
+ ok = couch_config:set(Section, Key, ?b2l(Value), Persist),
+ send_json(Req, 200, list_to_binary(OldValue));
+% DELETE /_config/Section/Key
+handle_approved_config_req(#httpd{method='DELETE',path_parts=[_,Section,Key]}=Req, Persist) ->
case couch_config:get(Section, Key, null) of
null ->
throw({not_found, unknown_config_value});
OldValue ->
couch_config:delete(Section, Key, Persist),
send_json(Req, 200, list_to_binary(OldValue))
- end;
-handle_config_req(Req) ->
- send_method_not_allowed(Req, "GET,PUT,DELETE").
+ end.
% httpd db handlers
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-12-26 17:52:50 +0000