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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 LEAP Encryption Access Project and contributers
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ package se.leap.bitmaskclient;
+
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.net.CookieHandler;
+import java.net.CookieManager;
+import java.net.CookiePolicy;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.net.UnknownHostException;
+import java.security.KeyManagementException;
+import java.security.KeyStore;
+import java.security.KeyStoreException;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
+import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
+import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Scanner;
+
+import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
+import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
+import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
+import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
+import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;
+import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
+
+import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
+import org.jboss.security.srp.SRPParameters;
+import org.json.JSONException;
+import org.json.JSONObject;
+
+import se.leap.bitmaskclient.R;
+import se.leap.bitmaskclient.ProviderListContent.ProviderItem;
+import android.app.IntentService;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.ResultReceiver;
+import android.util.Base64;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.widget.Toast;
+
+/**
+ * Implements HTTP api methods used to manage communications with the provider server.
+ *
+ * It's an IntentService because it downloads data from the Internet, so it operates in the background.
+ *
+ * @author parmegv
+ * @author MeanderingCode
+ *
+ */
+public class ProviderAPI extends IntentService {
+
+ private Handler mHandler;
+
+ final public static String
+ DOWNLOAD_JSON_FILES_BUNDLE_EXTRA = "downloadJSONFiles",
+ UPDATE_PROVIDER_DOTJSON = "updateProviderDotJSON",
+ DOWNLOAD_NEW_PROVIDER_DOTJSON = "downloadNewProviderDotJSON",
+ SRP_REGISTER = "srpRegister",
+ SRP_AUTH = "srpAuth",
+ LOG_OUT = "logOut",
+ DOWNLOAD_CERTIFICATE = "downloadUserAuthedCertificate",
+ PARAMETERS = "parameters",
+ RESULT_KEY = "result",
+ RECEIVER_KEY = "receiver",
+ SESSION_ID_COOKIE_KEY = "session_id_cookie_key",
+ SESSION_ID_KEY = "session_id",
+ ERRORS = "errors"
+ ;
+
+ final public static int
+ CUSTOM_PROVIDER_ADDED = 0,
+ CORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_JSON_FILES = 1,
+ INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_JSON_FILES = 2,
+ SRP_AUTHENTICATION_SUCCESSFUL = 3,
+ SRP_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED = 4,
+ SRP_REGISTRATION_SUCCESSFUL = 5,
+ SRP_REGISTRATION_FAILED = 6,
+ LOGOUT_SUCCESSFUL = 7,
+ LOGOUT_FAILED = 8,
+ CORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_CERTIFICATE = 9,
+ INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_CERTIFICATE = 10,
+ CORRECTLY_UPDATED_PROVIDER_DOT_JSON = 11,
+ INCORRECTLY_UPDATED_PROVIDER_DOT_JSON = 12,
+ CORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_ANON_CERTIFICATE = 13,
+ INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_ANON_CERTIFICATE = 14
+ ;
+
+ public ProviderAPI() {
+ super("ProviderAPI");
+ Log.v("ClassName", "Provider API");
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void onCreate() {
+ super.onCreate();
+ mHandler = new Handler();
+ CookieHandler.setDefault(new CookieManager(null, CookiePolicy.ACCEPT_ORIGINAL_SERVER) );
+ }
+
+ private void displayToast(final int toast_string_id) {
+ mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
+
+ @Override
+ public void run() {
+ Toast.makeText(ProviderAPI.this, toast_string_id, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected void onHandleIntent(Intent command) {
+ final ResultReceiver receiver = command.getParcelableExtra("receiver");
+ String action = command.getAction();
+ Bundle parameters = command.getBundleExtra(PARAMETERS);
+
+ if(action.equalsIgnoreCase(DOWNLOAD_JSON_FILES_BUNDLE_EXTRA)) {
+ if(!downloadJsonFiles(parameters)) {
+ receiver.send(INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_JSON_FILES, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(CORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_JSON_FILES, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ }
+ } else if(action.equalsIgnoreCase(UPDATE_PROVIDER_DOTJSON)) {
+ Bundle result = updateProviderDotJSON(parameters);
+ if(result.getBoolean(RESULT_KEY)) {
+ receiver.send(CORRECTLY_UPDATED_PROVIDER_DOT_JSON, result);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(INCORRECTLY_UPDATED_PROVIDER_DOT_JSON, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ }
+ } else if (action.equalsIgnoreCase(DOWNLOAD_NEW_PROVIDER_DOTJSON)) {
+ Bundle result = downloadNewProviderDotJSON(parameters);
+ if(result.getBoolean(RESULT_KEY)) {
+ receiver.send(CORRECTLY_UPDATED_PROVIDER_DOT_JSON, result);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_JSON_FILES, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ }
+ } else if (action.equalsIgnoreCase(SRP_AUTH)) {
+ Bundle session_id_bundle = authenticateBySRP(parameters);
+ if(session_id_bundle.getBoolean(RESULT_KEY)) {
+ receiver.send(SRP_AUTHENTICATION_SUCCESSFUL, session_id_bundle);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(SRP_AUTHENTICATION_FAILED, session_id_bundle);
+ }
+ } else if (action.equalsIgnoreCase(LOG_OUT)) {
+ if(logOut(parameters)) {
+ receiver.send(LOGOUT_SUCCESSFUL, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(LOGOUT_FAILED, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ }
+ } else if (action.equalsIgnoreCase(DOWNLOAD_CERTIFICATE)) {
+ if(getNewCert(parameters)) {
+ receiver.send(CORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_CERTIFICATE, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ } else {
+ receiver.send(INCORRECTLY_DOWNLOADED_CERTIFICATE, Bundle.EMPTY);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Downloads the main cert and the eip-service.json files given through the task parameter
+ * @param task
+ * @return true if eip-service.json was parsed as a JSON object correctly.
+ */
+ private boolean downloadJsonFiles(Bundle task) {
+ String cert_url = task.getString(Provider.CA_CERT);
+ String eip_service_json_url = task.getString(EIP.KEY);
+ boolean danger_on = task.getBoolean(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON);
+ try {
+ String cert_string = downloadWithCommercialCA(cert_url, danger_on);
+ if(cert_string.isEmpty()) return false;
+ X509Certificate certCert = ConfigHelper.parseX509CertificateFromString(cert_string);
+ cert_string = Base64.encodeToString( certCert.getEncoded(), Base64.DEFAULT);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(Provider.CA_CERT, "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n"+cert_string+"-----END CERTIFICATE-----");
+
+ String eip_service_string = downloadWithCommercialCA(eip_service_json_url, danger_on);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(EIP.KEY, new JSONObject(eip_service_string));
+
+ return true;
+ } catch (JSONException e) {
+ return false;
+ } catch (CertificateException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Starts the authentication process using SRP protocol.
+ *
+ * @param task containing: username, password and api url.
+ * @return a bundle with a boolean value mapped to a key named RESULT_KEY, and which is true if authentication was successful.
+ */
+ private Bundle authenticateBySRP(Bundle task) {
+ Bundle session_id_bundle = new Bundle();
+
+ String username = (String) task.get(LogInDialog.USERNAME);
+ String password = (String) task.get(LogInDialog.PASSWORD);
+ if(validUserLoginData(username, password)) {
+ String authentication_server = (String) task.get(Provider.API_URL);
+
+ SRPParameters params = new SRPParameters(new BigInteger(ConfigHelper.NG_1024, 16).toByteArray(), ConfigHelper.G.toByteArray(), BigInteger.ZERO.toByteArray(), "SHA-256");
+ LeapSRPSession client = new LeapSRPSession(username, password, params);
+ byte[] A = client.exponential();
+ try {
+ JSONObject saltAndB = sendAToSRPServer(authentication_server, username, new BigInteger(1, A).toString(16));
+ if(saltAndB.length() > 0) {
+ String salt = saltAndB.getString(LeapSRPSession.SALT);
+ byte[] Bbytes = new BigInteger(saltAndB.getString("B"), 16).toByteArray();
+ byte[] M1 = client.response(new BigInteger(salt, 16).toByteArray(), Bbytes);
+ JSONObject session_idAndM2 = sendM1ToSRPServer(authentication_server, username, M1);
+ if(session_idAndM2.has(LeapSRPSession.M2) && client.verify((byte[])session_idAndM2.get(LeapSRPSession.M2))) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, true);
+ } else {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_bad_user_password_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ }
+ } else {
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_bad_user_password_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ }
+ } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_client_http_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_io_exception_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ } catch (JSONException e) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_json_exception_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(getResources().getString(R.string.user_message), getResources().getString(R.string.error_no_such_algorithm_exception_user_message));
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (CertificateException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ } else {
+ if(!wellFormedPassword(password)) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putString(LogInDialog.USERNAME, username);
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(LogInDialog.PASSWORD_INVALID_LENGTH, true);
+ }
+ if(username.isEmpty()) {
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ session_id_bundle.putBoolean(LogInDialog.USERNAME_MISSING, true);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return session_id_bundle;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates parameters entered by the user to log in
+ * @param entered_username
+ * @param entered_password
+ * @return true if both parameters are present and the entered password length is greater or equal to eight (8).
+ */
+ private boolean validUserLoginData(String entered_username, String entered_password) {
+ return !(entered_username.isEmpty()) && wellFormedPassword(entered_password);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validates a password
+ * @param entered_password
+ * @return true if the entered password length is greater or equal to eight (8).
+ */
+ private boolean wellFormedPassword(String entered_password) {
+ return entered_password.length() >= 8;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends an HTTP POST request to the authentication server with the SRP Parameter A.
+ * @param server_url
+ * @param username
+ * @param clientA First SRP parameter sent
+ * @return response from authentication server
+ * @throws ClientProtocolException
+ * @throws IOException
+ * @throws JSONException
+ * @throws CertificateException
+ * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+ * @throws KeyStoreException
+ * @throws KeyManagementException
+ */
+ private JSONObject sendAToSRPServer(String server_url, String username, String clientA) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException, JSONException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException {
+ Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
+ parameters.put("login", username);
+ parameters.put("A", clientA);
+ return sendToServer(server_url + "/sessions.json", "POST", parameters);
+
+ /*HttpPost post = new HttpPost(server_url + "/sessions.json" + "?" + "login=" + username + "&&" + "A=" + clientA);
+ return sendToServer(post);*/
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends an HTTP PUT request to the authentication server with the SRP Parameter M1 (or simply M).
+ * @param server_url
+ * @param username
+ * @param m1 Second SRP parameter sent
+ * @return response from authentication server
+ * @throws ClientProtocolException
+ * @throws IOException
+ * @throws JSONException
+ * @throws CertificateException
+ * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+ * @throws KeyStoreException
+ * @throws KeyManagementException
+ */
+ private JSONObject sendM1ToSRPServer(String server_url, String username, byte[] m1) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException, JSONException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException {
+ Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<String, String>();
+ parameters.put("client_auth", new BigInteger(1, ConfigHelper.trim(m1)).toString(16));
+
+ //HttpPut put = new HttpPut(server_url + "/sessions/" + username +".json" + "?" + "client_auth" + "=" + new BigInteger(1, ConfigHelper.trim(m1)).toString(16));
+ JSONObject json_response = sendToServer(server_url + "/sessions/" + username +".json", "PUT", parameters);
+
+ JSONObject session_idAndM2 = new JSONObject();
+ if(json_response.length() > 0) {
+ byte[] M2_not_trimmed = new BigInteger(json_response.getString(LeapSRPSession.M2), 16).toByteArray();
+ /*Cookie session_id_cookie = LeapHttpClient.getInstance(getApplicationContext()).getCookieStore().getCookies().get(0);
+ session_idAndM2.put(ConfigHelper.SESSION_ID_COOKIE_KEY, session_id_cookie.getName());
+ session_idAndM2.put(ConfigHelper.SESSION_ID_KEY, session_id_cookie.getValue());*/
+ session_idAndM2.put(LeapSRPSession.M2, ConfigHelper.trim(M2_not_trimmed));
+ }
+ return session_idAndM2;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Executes an HTTP request expecting a JSON response.
+ * @param url
+ * @param request_method
+ * @param parameters
+ * @return response from authentication server
+ * @throws IOException
+ * @throws JSONException
+ * @throws MalformedURLException
+ * @throws CertificateException
+ * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+ * @throws KeyStoreException
+ * @throws KeyManagementException
+ */
+ private JSONObject sendToServer(String url, String request_method, Map<String, String> parameters) throws JSONException, MalformedURLException, IOException, KeyManagementException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException {
+ JSONObject json_response;
+ InputStream is = null;
+ HttpsURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpsURLConnection)new URL(url).openConnection();
+ urlConnection.setRequestMethod(request_method);
+ urlConnection.setChunkedStreamingMode(0);
+ urlConnection.setSSLSocketFactory(getProviderSSLSocketFactory());
+ try {
+
+ DataOutputStream writer = new DataOutputStream(urlConnection.getOutputStream());
+ writer.writeBytes(formatHttpParameters(parameters));
+ writer.close();
+
+ is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
+ String plain_response = new Scanner(is).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
+ json_response = new JSONObject(plain_response);
+ } finally {
+ InputStream error_stream = urlConnection.getErrorStream();
+ if(error_stream != null) {
+ String error_response = new Scanner(error_stream).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
+ urlConnection.disconnect();
+ Log.d("Error", error_response);
+ json_response = new JSONObject(error_response);
+ if(!json_response.isNull(ERRORS) || json_response.has(ERRORS)) {
+ return new JSONObject();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return json_response;
+ }
+
+ private String formatHttpParameters(Map<String, String> parameters) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
+ boolean first = true;
+
+ Iterator<String> parameter_iterator = parameters.keySet().iterator();
+ while(parameter_iterator.hasNext()) {
+ if(first)
+ first = false;
+ else
+ result.append("&&");
+
+ String key = parameter_iterator.next();
+ String value = parameters.get(key);
+
+ result.append(URLEncoder.encode(key, "UTF-8"));
+ result.append("=");
+ result.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"));
+ }
+
+ return result.toString();
+ }
+ /**
+ * Downloads a provider.json from a given URL, adding a new provider using the given name.
+ * @param task containing a boolean meaning if the provider is custom or not, another boolean meaning if the user completely trusts this provider, the provider name and its provider.json url.
+ * @return a bundle with a boolean value mapped to a key named RESULT_KEY, and which is true if the update was successful.
+ */
+ private Bundle updateProviderDotJSON(Bundle task) {
+ Bundle result = new Bundle();
+ boolean custom = task.getBoolean(ProviderItem.CUSTOM);
+ boolean danger_on = task.getBoolean(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON);
+ String provider_json_url = task.getString(Provider.DOT_JSON_URL);
+ String provider_name = task.getString(Provider.NAME);
+
+ try {
+ String provider_dot_json_string = downloadWithCommercialCA(provider_json_url, danger_on);
+ if(provider_dot_json_string.isEmpty()) {
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ } else {
+ JSONObject provider_json = new JSONObject(provider_dot_json_string);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(EIP.ALLOWED_ANON, provider_json.getJSONObject(Provider.SERVICE).getBoolean(EIP.ALLOWED_ANON));
+
+ //ProviderListContent.addItem(new ProviderItem(provider_name, provider_json_url, provider_json, custom, danger_on));
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, true);
+ result.putString(Provider.KEY, provider_json.toString());
+ result.putBoolean(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON, danger_on);
+ }
+ } catch (JSONException e) {
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Downloads a custom provider provider.json file
+ * @param task containing a boolean meaning if the user completely trusts this provider, and the provider main url entered in the new custom provider dialog.
+ * @return true if provider.json file was successfully parsed as a JSON object.
+ */
+ private Bundle downloadNewProviderDotJSON(Bundle task) {
+ Bundle result = new Bundle();
+ boolean custom = true;
+ boolean danger_on = task.getBoolean(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON);
+
+ String provider_main_url = (String) task.get(Provider.MAIN_URL);
+ String provider_name = provider_main_url.replaceFirst("http[s]?://", "").replaceFirst("\\/", "_");
+ String provider_json_url = guessProviderDotJsonURL(provider_main_url);
+
+ String provider_json_string = downloadWithCommercialCA(provider_json_url, danger_on);
+ try {
+ if(provider_json_string.isEmpty()) {
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ } else {
+ JSONObject provider_json = new JSONObject(provider_json_string);
+
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(Provider.KEY, provider_json);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON, danger_on);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(EIP.ALLOWED_ANON, provider_json.getJSONObject(Provider.SERVICE).getBoolean(EIP.ALLOWED_ANON));
+ ProviderItem added_provider = new ProviderItem(provider_name, provider_json_url, provider_json, custom, danger_on);
+ ProviderListContent.addItem(added_provider);
+
+ result.putString(Provider.NAME, added_provider.getName());
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, true);
+ result.putString(Provider.KEY, provider_json.toString());
+ result.putBoolean(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON, danger_on);
+ }
+ } catch (JSONException e) {
+ result.putBoolean(RESULT_KEY, false);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tries to download the contents of the provided url using commercially validated CA certificate from chosen provider.
+ *
+ * If danger_on flag is true, SSL exceptions will be managed by futher methods that will try to use some bypass methods.
+ * @param string_url
+ * @param danger_on if the user completely trusts this provider
+ * @return
+ */
+ private String downloadWithCommercialCA(String string_url, boolean danger_on) {
+
+ String json_file_content = "";
+
+ URL provider_url = null;
+ int seconds_of_timeout = 1;
+ try {
+ provider_url = new URL(string_url);
+ URLConnection url_connection = provider_url.openConnection();
+ url_connection.setConnectTimeout(seconds_of_timeout*1000);
+ json_file_content = new Scanner(url_connection.getInputStream()).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
+ } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
+ displayToast(R.string.malformed_url);
+ } catch(SocketTimeoutException e) {
+ displayToast(R.string.server_is_down_message);
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ displayToast(R.string.server_is_down_message);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ if(provider_url != null) {
+ json_file_content = downloadWithProviderCA(provider_url, danger_on);
+ } else {
+ displayToast(R.string.certificate_error);
+ }
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ if(provider_url != null && danger_on) {
+ json_file_content = downloadWithProviderCA(provider_url, danger_on);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return json_file_content;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tries to download the contents of the provided url using not commercially validated CA certificate from chosen provider.
+ * @param url
+ * @param danger_on true to download CA certificate in case it has not been downloaded.
+ * @return an empty string if it fails, the url content if not.
+ */
+ private String downloadWithProviderCA(URL url, boolean danger_on) {
+ String json_file_content = "";
+
+ try {
+ // Tell the URLConnection to use a SocketFactory from our SSLContext
+ HttpsURLConnection urlConnection =
+ (HttpsURLConnection)url.openConnection();
+ urlConnection.setSSLSocketFactory(getProviderSSLSocketFactory());
+ json_file_content = new Scanner(urlConnection.getInputStream()).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
+ } catch (CertificateException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
+ displayToast(R.string.server_is_down_message);
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ displayToast(R.string.server_is_down_message);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // The downloaded certificate doesn't validate our https connection.
+ if(danger_on) {
+ json_file_content = downloadWithoutCA(url);
+ } else {
+ displayToast(R.string.certificate_error);
+ }
+ } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ return json_file_content;
+ }
+
+ private javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory getProviderSSLSocketFactory() throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, IOException, KeyManagementException {
+ String provider_cert_string = ConfigHelper.getStringFromSharedPref(Provider.CA_CERT);
+
+ java.security.cert.Certificate provider_certificate = ConfigHelper.parseX509CertificateFromString(provider_cert_string);
+
+ // Create a KeyStore containing our trusted CAs
+ String keyStoreType = KeyStore.getDefaultType();
+ KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(keyStoreType);
+ keyStore.load(null, null);
+ keyStore.setCertificateEntry("provider_ca_certificate", provider_certificate);
+
+ // Create a TrustManager that trusts the CAs in our KeyStore
+ String tmfAlgorithm = TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm();
+ TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(tmfAlgorithm);
+ tmf.init(keyStore);
+
+ // Create an SSLContext that uses our TrustManager
+ SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
+ context.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
+
+ return context.getSocketFactory();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Downloads the string that's in the url with any certificate.
+ */
+ private String downloadWithoutCA(URL url) {
+ String string = "";
+ try {
+
+ HostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
+ @Override
+ public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ };
+
+ class DefaultTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
+
+ @Override
+ public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] arg0, String arg1) throws CertificateException {}
+
+ @Override
+ public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] arg0, String arg1) throws CertificateException {}
+
+ @Override
+ public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
+ context.init(new KeyManager[0], new TrustManager[] {new DefaultTrustManager()}, new SecureRandom());
+
+ HttpsURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpsURLConnection)url.openConnection();
+ urlConnection.setSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory());
+ urlConnection.setHostnameVerifier(hostnameVerifier);
+ string = new Scanner(urlConnection.getInputStream()).useDelimiter("\\A").next();
+ System.out.println("String ignoring certificate = " + string);
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ displayToast(R.string.server_is_down_message);
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // The downloaded certificate doesn't validate our https connection.
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ displayToast(R.string.certificate_error);
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ return string;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Tries to guess the provider.json url given the main provider url.
+ * @param provider_main_url
+ * @return the guessed provider.json url
+ */
+ private String guessProviderDotJsonURL(String provider_main_url) {
+ return provider_main_url + "/provider.json";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Logs out from the api url retrieved from the task.
+ * @param task containing api url from which the user will log out
+ * @return true if there were no exceptions
+ */
+ private boolean logOut(Bundle task) {
+ try {
+ String delete_url = task.getString(Provider.API_URL) + "/logout";
+
+ HttpsURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpsURLConnection)new URL(delete_url).openConnection();
+ urlConnection.setRequestMethod("DELETE");
+ urlConnection.setSSLSocketFactory(getProviderSSLSocketFactory());
+
+ int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
+ Log.d("logout", Integer.toString(responseCode));
+ } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (KeyStoreException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ } catch (CertificateException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Downloads a new OpenVPN certificate, attaching authenticated cookie for authenticated certificate.
+ *
+ * @param task containing the type of the certificate to be downloaded
+ * @return true if certificate was downloaded correctly, false if provider.json or danger_on flag are not present in SharedPreferences, or if the certificate url could not be parsed as a URI, or if there was an SSL error.
+ */
+ private boolean getNewCert(Bundle task) {
+
+ try {
+ String type_of_certificate = task.getString(ConfigurationWizard.TYPE_OF_CERTIFICATE);
+ JSONObject provider_json = ConfigHelper.getJsonFromSharedPref(Provider.KEY);
+ URL provider_main_url = new URL(provider_json.getString(Provider.API_URL));
+ String new_cert_string_url = provider_main_url.toString() + "/" + provider_json.getString(Provider.API_VERSION) + "/" + EIP.CERTIFICATE;
+
+ boolean danger_on = ConfigHelper.getBoolFromSharedPref(ProviderItem.DANGER_ON);
+ String cert_string = downloadWithCommercialCA(new_cert_string_url, danger_on);
+ if(!cert_string.isEmpty()) {
+ // API returns concatenated cert & key. Split them for OpenVPN options
+ String certificateString = null, keyString = null;
+ String[] certAndKey = cert_string.split("(?<=-\n)");
+ for (int i=0; i < certAndKey.length-1; i++){
+ if ( certAndKey[i].contains("KEY") ) {
+ keyString = certAndKey[i++] + certAndKey[i];
+ }
+ else if ( certAndKey[i].contains("CERTIFICATE") ) {
+ certificateString = certAndKey[i++] + certAndKey[i];
+ }
+ }
+ try {
+ RSAPrivateKey keyCert = ConfigHelper.parseRsaKeyFromString(keyString);
+ keyString = Base64.encodeToString( keyCert.getEncoded(), Base64.DEFAULT );
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(EIP.PRIVATE_KEY, "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"+keyString+"-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----");
+
+ X509Certificate certCert = ConfigHelper.parseX509CertificateFromString(certificateString);
+ certificateString = Base64.encodeToString( certCert.getEncoded(), Base64.DEFAULT);
+ ConfigHelper.saveSharedPref(EIP.CERTIFICATE, "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n"+certificateString+"-----END CERTIFICATE-----");
+
+ return true;
+ } catch (CertificateException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ } catch (JSONException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ } /*catch (URISyntaxException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ return false;
+ }*/
+ }
+}