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diff --git a/src/msg.cpp b/src/msg.cpp
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+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Contributors as noted in the AUTHORS file
+
+ This file is part of 0MQ.
+
+ 0MQ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ 0MQ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "msg.hpp"
+#include "../include/zmq.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <new>
+
+#include "stdint.hpp"
+#include "likely.hpp"
+#include "err.hpp"
+
+// Check whether the sizes of public representation of the message (zmq_msg_t)
+// and private representation of the message (zmq::msg_t) match.
+typedef char zmq_msg_size_check
+ [2 * ((sizeof (zmq::msg_t) == sizeof (zmq_msg_t)) != 0) - 1];
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::check ()
+{
+ return u.base.type >= type_min && u.base.type <= type_max;
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::init ()
+{
+ u.vsm.type = type_vsm;
+ u.vsm.flags = 0;
+ u.vsm.size = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::init_size (size_t size_)
+{
+ if (size_ <= max_vsm_size) {
+ u.vsm.type = type_vsm;
+ u.vsm.flags = 0;
+ u.vsm.size = (unsigned char) size_;
+ }
+ else {
+ u.lmsg.type = type_lmsg;
+ u.lmsg.flags = 0;
+ u.lmsg.content =
+ (content_t*) malloc (sizeof (content_t) + size_);
+ if (unlikely (!u.lmsg.content)) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ u.lmsg.content->data = u.lmsg.content + 1;
+ u.lmsg.content->size = size_;
+ u.lmsg.content->ffn = NULL;
+ u.lmsg.content->hint = NULL;
+ new (&u.lmsg.content->refcnt) zmq::atomic_counter_t ();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::init_data (void *data_, size_t size_, msg_free_fn *ffn_,
+ void *hint_)
+{
+ // If data is NULL and size is not 0, a segfault
+ // would occur once the data is accessed
+ assert (data_ != NULL || size_ == 0);
+
+ // Initialize constant message if there's no need to deallocate
+ if(ffn_ == NULL) {
+ u.cmsg.type = type_cmsg;
+ u.cmsg.flags = 0;
+ u.cmsg.data = data_;
+ u.cmsg.size = size_;
+ }
+ else {
+ u.lmsg.type = type_lmsg;
+ u.lmsg.flags = 0;
+ u.lmsg.content = (content_t*) malloc (sizeof (content_t));
+ if (!u.lmsg.content) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ u.lmsg.content->data = data_;
+ u.lmsg.content->size = size_;
+ u.lmsg.content->ffn = ffn_;
+ u.lmsg.content->hint = hint_;
+ new (&u.lmsg.content->refcnt) zmq::atomic_counter_t ();
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::init_delimiter ()
+{
+ u.delimiter.type = type_delimiter;
+ u.delimiter.flags = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::close ()
+{
+ // Check the validity of the message.
+ if (unlikely (!check ())) {
+ errno = EFAULT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (u.base.type == type_lmsg) {
+
+ // If the content is not shared, or if it is shared and the reference
+ // count has dropped to zero, deallocate it.
+ if (!(u.lmsg.flags & msg_t::shared) ||
+ !u.lmsg.content->refcnt.sub (1)) {
+
+ // We used "placement new" operator to initialize the reference
+ // counter so we call the destructor explicitly now.
+ u.lmsg.content->refcnt.~atomic_counter_t ();
+
+ if (u.lmsg.content->ffn)
+ u.lmsg.content->ffn (u.lmsg.content->data,
+ u.lmsg.content->hint);
+ free (u.lmsg.content);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Make the message invalid.
+ u.base.type = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::move (msg_t &src_)
+{
+ // Check the validity of the source.
+ if (unlikely (!src_.check ())) {
+ errno = EFAULT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int rc = close ();
+ if (unlikely (rc < 0))
+ return rc;
+
+ *this = src_;
+
+ rc = src_.init ();
+ if (unlikely (rc < 0))
+ return rc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int zmq::msg_t::copy (msg_t &src_)
+{
+ // Check the validity of the source.
+ if (unlikely (!src_.check ())) {
+ errno = EFAULT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int rc = close ();
+ if (unlikely (rc < 0))
+ return rc;
+
+ if (src_.u.base.type == type_lmsg) {
+
+ // One reference is added to shared messages. Non-shared messages
+ // are turned into shared messages and reference count is set to 2.
+ if (src_.u.lmsg.flags & msg_t::shared)
+ src_.u.lmsg.content->refcnt.add (1);
+ else {
+ src_.u.lmsg.flags |= msg_t::shared;
+ src_.u.lmsg.content->refcnt.set (2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *this = src_;
+
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+void *zmq::msg_t::data ()
+{
+ // Check the validity of the message.
+ zmq_assert (check ());
+
+ switch (u.base.type) {
+ case type_vsm:
+ return u.vsm.data;
+ case type_lmsg:
+ return u.lmsg.content->data;
+ case type_cmsg:
+ return u.cmsg.data;
+ default:
+ zmq_assert (false);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+size_t zmq::msg_t::size ()
+{
+ // Check the validity of the message.
+ zmq_assert (check ());
+
+ switch (u.base.type) {
+ case type_vsm:
+ return u.vsm.size;
+ case type_lmsg:
+ return u.lmsg.content->size;
+ case type_cmsg:
+ return u.cmsg.size;
+ default:
+ zmq_assert (false);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned char zmq::msg_t::flags ()
+{
+ return u.base.flags;
+}
+
+void zmq::msg_t::set_flags (unsigned char flags_)
+{
+ u.base.flags |= flags_;
+}
+
+void zmq::msg_t::reset_flags (unsigned char flags_)
+{
+ u.base.flags &= ~flags_;
+}
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::is_identity () const
+{
+ return (u.base.flags & identity) == identity;
+}
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::is_delimiter ()
+{
+ return u.base.type == type_delimiter;
+}
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::is_vsm ()
+{
+ return u.base.type == type_vsm;
+}
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::is_cmsg ()
+{
+ return u.base.type == type_cmsg;
+}
+
+void zmq::msg_t::add_refs (int refs_)
+{
+ zmq_assert (refs_ >= 0);
+
+ // No copies required.
+ if (!refs_)
+ return;
+
+ // VSMs, CMSGS and delimiters can be copied straight away. The only
+ // message type that needs special care are long messages.
+ if (u.base.type == type_lmsg) {
+ if (u.lmsg.flags & msg_t::shared)
+ u.lmsg.content->refcnt.add (refs_);
+ else {
+ u.lmsg.content->refcnt.set (refs_ + 1);
+ u.lmsg.flags |= msg_t::shared;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool zmq::msg_t::rm_refs (int refs_)
+{
+ zmq_assert (refs_ >= 0);
+
+ // No copies required.
+ if (!refs_)
+ return true;
+
+ // If there's only one reference close the message.
+ if (u.base.type != type_lmsg || !(u.lmsg.flags & msg_t::shared)) {
+ close ();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // The only message type that needs special care are long messages.
+ if (!u.lmsg.content->refcnt.sub (refs_)) {
+ // We used "placement new" operator to initialize the reference
+ // counter so we call the destructor explicitly now.
+ u.lmsg.content->refcnt.~atomic_counter_t ();
+
+ if (u.lmsg.content->ffn)
+ u.lmsg.content->ffn (u.lmsg.content->data, u.lmsg.content->hint);
+ free (u.lmsg.content);
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+