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authordrebs <drebs@riseup.net>2017-10-03 12:53:17 -0300
committerdrebs <drebs@riseup.net>2017-10-03 13:19:25 -0300
commitacfe776f00f10a4ad700796993eef1b989432e91 (patch)
tree57664abfb0a5db04d30a267f5434b3909c878bd2 /docs/intro
parent2af51b6665b90c7e9470aacde664ac6f44290a1d (diff)
[doc] add intro section with reviwed content from old doc
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-rw-r--r--docs/intro/data-availability.rst21
-rw-r--r--docs/intro/goals.rst72
-rw-r--r--docs/intro/related.rst16
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diff --git a/docs/intro/data-availability.rst b/docs/intro/data-availability.rst
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+The importance of data availability
+===================================
+
+Users today demand high data availability in their applications. As a user
+switches from device to device, the expectation is that each application will
+reflect the same state information across devices. Additionally, if all devices
+are lost or destroyed, the contemporary user expects to be able to restore her
+or his application data from the cloud.
+
+In many ways, data availability has become a necessary precondition for an
+application to be considered "user friendly". Unfortunately, most applications
+attempt to provide high data availability by rolling their own custom solution
+or relying on a third party API, such as Dropbox. This approach is has several
+drawbacks: the user has no control or access to the data should they wish to
+switch applications or data providers; custom data synchronizations schemes are
+often an afterthought, poorly designed, and vulnerable to attack and data
+breaches; and the user must place total trust in the provider to safeguard her
+or his information against requests by repressive governments.
+
+Soledad provides secure data availability in a way that is easy for application
+developers to incorporate into their code.
diff --git a/docs/intro/goals.rst b/docs/intro/goals.rst
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+Goals
+=====
+
+Security goals
+--------------
+
+* **Client-side encryption:** Before any data is synced to the cloud, it should
+ be encrypted on the client device.
+
+* **Encrypted local storage:** Any data cached in the client should be stored
+ in an encrypted format.
+
+* **Resistant to offline attacks:** Data stored on the server should be highly
+ resistant to offline attacks (i.e. an attacker with a static copy of data
+ stored on the server would have a very hard time discerning much from the
+ data).
+
+* **Resistant to online attacks:** Analysis of storing and retrieving data
+ should not leak potentially sensitive information.
+
+* **Resistance to data tampering:** The server should not be able to provide
+ the client with old or bogus data for a document.
+
+Synchronization goals
+---------------------
+
+* **Consistency:** multiple clients should all get sync'ed with the same data.
+
+* **Selective sync:** the ability to partially sync data. For example, so
+ a mobile device doesn’t need to sync all email attachments.
+
+* **Multi-platform:** supports both desktop and mobile clients.
+
+* **Quota:** the ability to identify how much storage space a user is taking up.
+
+* **Scalable cloud:** distributed master-less storage on the cloud side, with
+ no single point of failure.
+
+* **Conflict resolution:** conflicts are flagged and handed off to the
+ application logic to resolve. Usability goals
+
+* **Availability:** the user should always be able to access their data.
+
+* **Recovery:** there should be a mechanism for a user to recover their data
+ should they forget their password.
+
+Known limitations
+-----------------
+
+These are currently known limitations:
+
+* The server knows when the contents of a document have changed.
+
+* There is no facility for sharing documents among multiple users.
+
+* Soledad is not able to prevent server from withholding new documents or new
+ revisions of a document.
+
+* Deleted documents are never deleted, just emptied. Useful for security reasons, but could lead to DB bloat.
+
+Non-goals
+---------
+
+* Soledad is not for filesystem synchronization, storage or backup. It provides
+ an API for application code to synchronize and store arbitrary schema-less
+ JSON documents in one big flat document database. One could model
+ a filesystem on top of Soledad, but it would be a bad fit.
+
+* Soledad is not intended for decentralized peer-to-peer synchronization,
+ although the underlying synchronization protocol does not require a server.
+ Soledad takes a cloud approach in order to ensure that a client has quick
+ access to an available copy of the data.
diff --git a/docs/intro/related.rst b/docs/intro/related.rst
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+Related projects
+================
+
+* `Crypton <https://github.com/SpiderOak/crypton>`_: Similar goals to Soledad,
+ but in javascript for HTML5 applications.
+
+* `Mylar <https://github.com/strikeout/mylar>`_: Like Crypton, Mylar can be
+ used to write secure HTML5 applications in javascript. Uniquely, it includes
+ support for homomorphic encryption to allow server-side searches.
+
+* `Firefox Sync <https://wiki.mozilla.org/Services/Sync>`_: A client-encrypted
+ data sync from Mozilla, designed to securely synchronize bookmarks and other
+ browser settings.
+
+* `U1DB <https://pythonhosted.org/u1db/>`_: Document synchronization API used
+ as a basis for Soledad, without encryption.