From 823a352f0f47d4481844bb6b6a6c00224ed556b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Ilyin Date: Tue, 1 Sep 2015 21:39:16 +0300 Subject: Add a new function "try_get_value" * Extracts a value from a deeply-nested data structure * Returns default if a value could not be extracted --- lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb (limited to 'lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb') diff --git a/lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb b/lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c19fd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/puppet/parser/functions/try_get_value.rb @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +module Puppet::Parser::Functions + newfunction( + :try_get_value, + :type => :rvalue, + :arity => -2, + :doc => <<-eos +Looks up into a complex structure of arrays and hashes and returns a value +or the default value if nothing was found. + +Key can contain slashes to describe path components. The function will go down +the structure and try to extract the required value. + +$data = { + 'a' => { + 'b' => [ + 'b1', + 'b2', + 'b3', + ] + } +} + +$value = try_get_value($data, 'a/b/2', 'not_found', '/') +=> $value = 'b3' + +a -> first hash key +b -> second hash key +2 -> array index starting with 0 + +not_found -> (optional) will be returned if there is no value or the path did not match. Defaults to nil. +/ -> (optional) path delimiter. Defaults to '/'. + +In addition to the required "key" argument, "try_get_value" accepts default +argument. It will be returned if no value was found or a path component is +missing. And the fourth argument can set a variable path separator. + eos + ) do |args| + path_lookup = lambda do |data, path, default| + debug "Try_get_value: #{path.inspect} from: #{data.inspect}" + if data.nil? + debug "Try_get_value: no data, return default: #{default.inspect}" + break default + end + unless path.is_a? Array + debug "Try_get_value: wrong path, return default: #{default.inspect}" + break default + end + unless path.any? + debug "Try_get_value: value found, return data: #{data.inspect}" + break data + end + unless data.is_a? Hash or data.is_a? Array + debug "Try_get_value: incorrect data, return default: #{default.inspect}" + break default + end + + key = path.shift + if data.is_a? Array + begin + key = Integer key + rescue ArgumentError + debug "Try_get_value: non-numeric path for an array, return default: #{default.inspect}" + break default + end + end + path_lookup.call data[key], path, default + end + + data = args[0] + path = args[1] || '' + default = args[2] + separator = args[3] || '/' + + path = path.split separator + path_lookup.call data, path, default + end +end -- cgit v1.2.3