Add pre resolve patch

12 files changed, 329 insertions, 574 deletions

diff --git a/openvpn/compile b/openvpn/compile
deleted file mode 100755
index 531136b0..00000000
--- a/openvpn/compile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,347 +0,0 @@
-#! /bin/sh
-# Wrapper for compilers which do not understand '-c -o'.
-
-scriptversion=2012-10-14.11; # UTC
-
-# Copyright (C) 1999-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-# Written by Tom Tromey <tromey@cygnus.com>.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-# any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-# As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, if you
-# distribute this file as part of a program that contains a
-# configuration script generated by Autoconf, you may include it under
-# the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
-
-# This file is maintained in Automake, please report
-# bugs to <bug-automake@gnu.org> or send patches to
-# <automake-patches@gnu.org>.
-
-nl='
-'
-
-# We need space, tab and new line, in precisely that order.  Quoting is
-# there to prevent tools from complaining about whitespace usage.
-IFS=" ""	$nl"
-
-file_conv=
-
-# func_file_conv build_file lazy
-# Convert a $build file to $host form and store it in $file
-# Currently only supports Windows hosts. If the determined conversion
-# type is listed in (the comma separated) LAZY, no conversion will
-# take place.
-func_file_conv ()
-{
-  file=$1
-  case $file in
-    / | /[!/]*) # absolute file, and not a UNC file
-      if test -z "$file_conv"; then
-	# lazily determine how to convert abs files
-	case `uname -s` in
-	  MINGW*)
-	    file_conv=mingw
-	    ;;
-	  CYGWIN*)
-	    file_conv=cygwin
-	    ;;
-	  *)
-	    file_conv=wine
-	    ;;
-	esac
-      fi
-      case $file_conv/,$2, in
-	*,$file_conv,*)
-	  ;;
-	mingw/*)
-	  file=`cmd //C echo "$file " | sed -e 's/"\(.*\) " *$/\1/'`
-	  ;;
-	cygwin/*)
-	  file=`cygpath -m "$file" || echo "$file"`
-	  ;;
-	wine/*)
-	  file=`winepath -w "$file" || echo "$file"`
-	  ;;
-      esac
-      ;;
-  esac
-}
-
-# func_cl_dashL linkdir
-# Make cl look for libraries in LINKDIR
-func_cl_dashL ()
-{
-  func_file_conv "$1"
-  if test -z "$lib_path"; then
-    lib_path=$file
-  else
-    lib_path="$lib_path;$file"
-  fi
-  linker_opts="$linker_opts -LIBPATH:$file"
-}
-
-# func_cl_dashl library
-# Do a library search-path lookup for cl
-func_cl_dashl ()
-{
-  lib=$1
-  found=no
-  save_IFS=$IFS
-  IFS=';'
-  for dir in $lib_path $LIB
-  do
-    IFS=$save_IFS
-    if $shared && test -f "$dir/$lib.dll.lib"; then
-      found=yes
-      lib=$dir/$lib.dll.lib
-      break
-    fi
-    if test -f "$dir/$lib.lib"; then
-      found=yes
-      lib=$dir/$lib.lib
-      break
-    fi
-    if test -f "$dir/lib$lib.a"; then
-      found=yes
-      lib=$dir/lib$lib.a
-      break
-    fi
-  done
-  IFS=$save_IFS
-
-  if test "$found" != yes; then
-    lib=$lib.lib
-  fi
-}
-
-# func_cl_wrapper cl arg...
-# Adjust compile command to suit cl
-func_cl_wrapper ()
-{
-  # Assume a capable shell
-  lib_path=
-  shared=:
-  linker_opts=
-  for arg
-  do
-    if test -n "$eat"; then
-      eat=
-    else
-      case $1 in
-	-o)
-	  # configure might choose to run compile as 'compile cc -o foo foo.c'.
-	  eat=1
-	  case $2 in
-	    *.o | *.[oO][bB][jJ])
-	      func_file_conv "$2"
-	      set x "$@" -Fo"$file"
-	      shift
-	      ;;
-	    *)
-	      func_file_conv "$2"
-	      set x "$@" -Fe"$file"
-	      shift
-	      ;;
-	  esac
-	  ;;
-	-I)
-	  eat=1
-	  func_file_conv "$2" mingw
-	  set x "$@" -I"$file"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	-I*)
-	  func_file_conv "${1#-I}" mingw
-	  set x "$@" -I"$file"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	-l)
-	  eat=1
-	  func_cl_dashl "$2"
-	  set x "$@" "$lib"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	-l*)
-	  func_cl_dashl "${1#-l}"
-	  set x "$@" "$lib"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	-L)
-	  eat=1
-	  func_cl_dashL "$2"
-	  ;;
-	-L*)
-	  func_cl_dashL "${1#-L}"
-	  ;;
-	-static)
-	  shared=false
-	  ;;
-	-Wl,*)
-	  arg=${1#-Wl,}
-	  save_ifs="$IFS"; IFS=','
-	  for flag in $arg; do
-	    IFS="$save_ifs"
-	    linker_opts="$linker_opts $flag"
-	  done
-	  IFS="$save_ifs"
-	  ;;
-	-Xlinker)
-	  eat=1
-	  linker_opts="$linker_opts $2"
-	  ;;
-	-*)
-	  set x "$@" "$1"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	*.cc | *.CC | *.cxx | *.CXX | *.[cC]++)
-	  func_file_conv "$1"
-	  set x "$@" -Tp"$file"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	*.c | *.cpp | *.CPP | *.lib | *.LIB | *.Lib | *.OBJ | *.obj | *.[oO])
-	  func_file_conv "$1" mingw
-	  set x "$@" "$file"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-	*)
-	  set x "$@" "$1"
-	  shift
-	  ;;
-      esac
-    fi
-    shift
-  done
-  if test -n "$linker_opts"; then
-    linker_opts="-link$linker_opts"
-  fi
-  exec "$@" $linker_opts
-  exit 1
-}
-
-eat=
-
-case $1 in
-  '')
-     echo "$0: No command.  Try '$0 --help' for more information." 1>&2
-     exit 1;
-     ;;
-  -h | --h*)
-    cat <<\EOF
-Usage: compile [--help] [--version] PROGRAM [ARGS]
-
-Wrapper for compilers which do not understand '-c -o'.
-Remove '-o dest.o' from ARGS, run PROGRAM with the remaining
-arguments, and rename the output as expected.
-
-If you are trying to build a whole package this is not the
-right script to run: please start by reading the file 'INSTALL'.
-
-Report bugs to <bug-automake@gnu.org>.
-EOF
-    exit $?
-    ;;
-  -v | --v*)
-    echo "compile $scriptversion"
-    exit $?
-    ;;
-  cl | *[/\\]cl | cl.exe | *[/\\]cl.exe )
-    func_cl_wrapper "$@"      # Doesn't return...
-    ;;
-esac
-
-ofile=
-cfile=
-
-for arg
-do
-  if test -n "$eat"; then
-    eat=
-  else
-    case $1 in
-      -o)
-	# configure might choose to run compile as 'compile cc -o foo foo.c'.
-	# So we strip '-o arg' only if arg is an object.
-	eat=1
-	case $2 in
-	  *.o | *.obj)
-	    ofile=$2
-	    ;;
-	  *)
-	    set x "$@" -o "$2"
-	    shift
-	    ;;
-	esac
-	;;
-      *.c)
-	cfile=$1
-	set x "$@" "$1"
-	shift
-	;;
-      *)
-	set x "$@" "$1"
-	shift
-	;;
-    esac
-  fi
-  shift
-done
-
-if test -z "$ofile" || test -z "$cfile"; then
-  # If no '-o' option was seen then we might have been invoked from a
-  # pattern rule where we don't need one.  That is ok -- this is a
-  # normal compilation that the losing compiler can handle.  If no
-  # '.c' file was seen then we are probably linking.  That is also
-  # ok.
-  exec "$@"
-fi
-
-# Name of file we expect compiler to create.
-cofile=`echo "$cfile" | sed 's|^.*[\\/]||; s|^[a-zA-Z]:||; s/\.c$/.o/'`
-
-# Create the lock directory.
-# Note: use '[/\\:.-]' here to ensure that we don't use the same name
-# that we are using for the .o file.  Also, base the name on the expected
-# object file name, since that is what matters with a parallel build.
-lockdir=`echo "$cofile" | sed -e 's|[/\\:.-]|_|g'`.d
-while true; do
-  if mkdir "$lockdir" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-    break
-  fi
-  sleep 1
-done
-# FIXME: race condition here if user kills between mkdir and trap.
-trap "rmdir '$lockdir'; exit 1" 1 2 15
-
-# Run the compile.
-"$@"
-ret=$?
-
-if test -f "$cofile"; then
-  test "$cofile" = "$ofile" || mv "$cofile" "$ofile"
-elif test -f "${cofile}bj"; then
-  test "${cofile}bj" = "$ofile" || mv "${cofile}bj" "$ofile"
-fi
-
-rmdir "$lockdir"
-exit $ret
-
-# Local Variables:
-# mode: shell-script
-# sh-indentation: 2
-# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
-# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
-# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
-# time-stamp-time-zone: "UTC"
-# time-stamp-end: "; # UTC"
-# End:
diff --git a/openvpn/doc/openvpn.8 b/openvpn/doc/openvpn.8
index e351fff0..48a88647 100644
--- a/openvpn/doc/openvpn.8
+++ b/openvpn/doc/openvpn.8
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ options.
 indicates the protocol to use when connecting with the
 remote, and may be "tcp" or "udp".
 
-For forcing IPv4 or IPv6 connection suffix tcp or udp 
+For forcing IPv4 or IPv6 connection suffix tcp or udp
 with 4/6 like udp4/udp6/tcp4/tcp6.
 
 The client will move on to the next host in the list,
@@ -481,13 +481,13 @@ seconds (default=10).
 .TP
 .B \-\-connect-retry-max n
 .B n
-specifies the number of times all 
-.B \-\-remote 
-respectively 
+specifies the number of times all
+.B \-\-remote
+respectively
 .B <connection>
-statements are tried. Specifiying 
+statements are tried. Specifiying
 .B n
-as one would try each entry exactly once. A sucessful connection 
+as one would try each entry exactly once. A sucessful connection
 resets the counter. (default=umlimited).
 .\"*********************************************************
 .TP
@@ -693,8 +693,8 @@ or
 .B \-\-socks-proxy
 are used.
 
-If the 
-.B \-\-ipv6only
+If the
+.B ipv6only
 keyword is present OpenVPN will bind only to IPv6 (as oposed
 to IPv6 and IPv4) when a IPv6 socket is opened.
 
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/init.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/init.c
index 1beca959..5979e0bb 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/init.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/init.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*
+    /*
  *  OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
  *             over a single TCP/UDP port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
  *             session authentication and key exchange,
@@ -306,9 +306,9 @@ init_connection_list (struct context *c)
 /*
  * Clear the remote address list
  */
-static void clear_remote_addrlist (struct link_socket_addr *lsa)
+static void clear_remote_addrlist (struct link_socket_addr *lsa, bool freeaddr)
 {
-    if (lsa->remote_list) {
+    if (lsa->remote_list && freeaddr) {
         freeaddrinfo(lsa->remote_list);
     }
     lsa->remote_list = NULL;
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ next_connection_entry (struct context *c)
   bool ce_defined;
   struct connection_entry *ce;
   int n_cycles = 0;
-  
+
   do {
     ce_defined = true;
     if (c->options.no_advance && l->current >= 0)
@@ -348,19 +348,18 @@ next_connection_entry (struct context *c)
              * this is broken probably ever since connection lists and multiple
              * remote existed
              */
-            
             if (!c->options.persist_remote_ip)
-                clear_remote_addrlist (&c->c1.link_socket_addr);
+                clear_remote_addrlist (&c->c1.link_socket_addr, !c->options.resolve_in_advance);
             else
                 c->c1.link_socket_addr.current_remote =
                 c->c1.link_socket_addr.remote_list;
-
+            
             /*
              * Increase the number of connection attempts
              * If this is connect-retry-max * size(l)
              * OpenVPN will quit
              */
-            
+
             c->options.unsuccessful_attempts++;
 
             if (++l->current >= l->len)
@@ -399,7 +398,7 @@ next_connection_entry (struct context *c)
         }
 #endif
   } while (!ce_defined);
-  
+
   /* Check if this connection attempt would bring us over the limit */
   if (c->options.connect_retry_max > 0 &&
       c->options.unsuccessful_attempts > (l->len  * c->options.connect_retry_max))
@@ -560,6 +559,8 @@ context_init_1 (struct context *c)
  }
 #endif
 
+  if (c->options.resolve_in_advance)
+      do_preresolve(c);
 }
 
 void
@@ -1254,7 +1255,7 @@ void
 initialization_sequence_completed (struct context *c, const unsigned int flags)
 {
   static const char message[] = "Initialization Sequence Completed";
-    
+
   /* Reset the unsuccessful connection counter on complete initialisation */
   c->options.unsuccessful_attempts=0;
 
@@ -2686,8 +2687,10 @@ do_init_socket_1 (struct context *c, const int mode)
   link_socket_init_phase1 (c->c2.link_socket,
 			   c->options.ce.local,
 			   c->options.ce.local_port,
+			   c->options.ce.preresolved_local,
 			   c->options.ce.remote,
 			   c->options.ce.remote_port,
+			   c->options.ce.preresolved_remote,
 			   c->options.ce.proto,
 			   c->options.ce.af,
 			   c->options.ce.bind_ipv6_only,
@@ -2908,7 +2911,7 @@ do_close_link_socket (struct context *c)
            || c->options.no_advance))
          )))
     {
-      clear_remote_addrlist(&c->c1.link_socket_addr);
+      clear_remote_addrlist(&c->c1.link_socket_addr, !c->options.resolve_in_advance);
     }
 
     /* Clear the remote actual address when persist_remote_ip is not in use */
@@ -2916,7 +2919,7 @@ do_close_link_socket (struct context *c)
       CLEAR (c->c1.link_socket_addr.actual);
 
   if (!(c->sig->signal_received == SIGUSR1 && c->options.persist_local_ip)) {
-    if (c->c1.link_socket_addr.bind_local)
+    if (c->c1.link_socket_addr.bind_local && !c->options.resolve_in_advance)
         freeaddrinfo(c->c1.link_socket_addr.bind_local);
     c->c1.link_socket_addr.bind_local=NULL;
   }
@@ -3359,6 +3362,13 @@ init_instance (struct context *c, const struct env_set *env, const unsigned int
 	goto sig;
     }
 
+  if (c->options.resolve_in_advance)
+    {
+      do_preresolve(c);
+      if (IS_SIG (c))
+	goto sig;
+    }
+
   /* map in current connection entry */
   next_connection_entry (c);
 
@@ -3433,7 +3443,7 @@ init_instance (struct context *c, const struct env_set *env, const unsigned int
   /* allocate our socket object */
   if (c->mode == CM_P2P || c->mode == CM_TOP || c->mode == CM_CHILD_TCP)
     do_link_socket_new (c);
-
+    
 #ifdef ENABLE_FRAGMENT
   /* initialize internal fragmentation object */
   if (options->ce.fragment && (c->mode == CM_P2P || child))
@@ -3795,6 +3805,7 @@ test_crypto_thread (void *arg)
   ASSERT (options->test_crypto);
   init_verb_mute (c, IVM_LEVEL_1);
   context_init_1 (c);
+  next_connection_entry(c);
   do_init_crypto_static (c, 0);
 
   frame_finalize_options (c, options);
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/manage.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/manage.c
index 8217ead2..352021bd 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/manage.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/manage.c
@@ -2611,7 +2611,7 @@ management_post_tunnel_open (struct management *man, const in_addr_t tun_local_i
       /* listen on our local TUN/TAP IP address */
       struct in_addr ia;
       int ret;
-      
+
       ia.s_addr = htonl(tun_local_ip);
       ret = openvpn_getaddrinfo(0, inet_ntoa(ia), NULL, 0, NULL,
                                 AF_INET, &man->settings.local);
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.c
index cfbbfb4f..07a9b896 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.c
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ init_options (struct options *o, const bool init_gc)
   o->topology = TOP_NET30;
   o->ce.proto = PROTO_UDP;
   o->ce.af = AF_UNSPEC;
-  o->ce.bind_local=false;
+  o->ce.bind_ipv6_only = false;
   o->ce.connect_retry_seconds = 5;
   o->ce.connect_timeout = 10;
   o->connect_retry_max = 0;
@@ -796,6 +796,7 @@ init_options (struct options *o, const bool init_gc)
   o->route_delay_window = 30;
   o->max_routes = MAX_ROUTES_DEFAULT;
   o->resolve_retry_seconds = RESOLV_RETRY_INFINITE;
+  o->resolve_in_advance = false;
   o->proto_force = -1;
 #ifdef ENABLE_OCC
   o->occ = true;
@@ -1369,6 +1370,7 @@ show_connection_entry (const struct connection_entry *o)
   SHOW_BOOL (remote_float);
   SHOW_BOOL (bind_defined);
   SHOW_BOOL (bind_local);
+  SHOW_BOOL (bind_ipv6_only);
   SHOW_INT (connect_retry_seconds);
   SHOW_INT (connect_timeout);
 
@@ -1494,6 +1496,7 @@ show_settings (const struct options *o)
 #endif
 
   SHOW_INT (resolve_retry_seconds);
+  SHOW_BOOL (resolve_in_advance);
 
   SHOW_STR (username);
   SHOW_STR (groupname);
@@ -2038,7 +2041,7 @@ options_postprocess_verify_ce (const struct options *options, const struct conne
       if (ce->socks_proxy_server)
 	msg (M_USAGE, "--socks-proxy cannot be used with --mode server");
 #endif
-      /* <connection> blocks force to have a remote embedded, so we check for the 
+      /* <connection> blocks force to have a remote embedded, so we check for the
        * --remote and bail out if it  is present */
        if (options->connection_list->len >1 ||
                   options->connection_list->array[0]->remote)
@@ -2486,6 +2489,7 @@ options_postprocess_verify (const struct options *o)
 static void
 options_postprocess_mutate (struct options *o)
 {
+  int i;
   /*
    * Process helper-type options which map to other, more complex
    * sequences of options.
@@ -2502,13 +2506,12 @@ options_postprocess_mutate (struct options *o)
        * Convert remotes into connection list
        */
       const struct remote_list *rl = o->remote_list;
-      int i;
       for (i = 0; i < rl->len; ++i)
         {
           const struct remote_entry *re = rl->array[i];
           struct connection_entry ce = o->ce;
           struct connection_entry *ace;
-          
+
           ASSERT (re->remote);
           connection_entry_load_re (&ce, re);
           ace = alloc_connection_entry (o, M_USAGE);
@@ -2525,10 +2528,9 @@ options_postprocess_mutate (struct options *o)
     }
 
   ASSERT (o->connection_list);
-  int i;
   for (i = 0; i < o->connection_list->len; ++i)
 	options_postprocess_mutate_ce (o, o->connection_list->array[i]);
-  
+
 #if HTTP_PROXY_OVERRIDE
   if (o->http_proxy_override)
 	options_postprocess_http_proxy_override(o);
@@ -4481,6 +4483,15 @@ add_option (struct options *options,
       else
 	options->resolve_retry_seconds = positive_atoi (p[1]);
     }
+  else if (streq (p[0], "preresolve") || streq (p[0], "ip-remote-hint"))
+    {
+      VERIFY_PERMISSION (OPT_P_GENERAL);
+      options->resolve_in_advance = true;
+      /* Note the ip-remote-hint and the argument p[1] are for
+	 backward compatibility */
+      if (p[1])
+	options->ip_remote_hint=p[1];
+    }
   else if (streq (p[0], "connect-retry") && p[1])
     {
       VERIFY_PERMISSION (OPT_P_GENERAL|OPT_P_CONNECTION);
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.h b/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.h
index dda9658a..ddeb8b38 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.h
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/options.h
@@ -90,9 +90,11 @@ struct connection_entry
   sa_family_t af;
   const char* local_port;
   bool local_port_defined;
-  const char* remote_port;
+  const char *remote_port;
   const char *local;
   const char *remote;
+  struct addrinfo *preresolved_remote;
+  struct addrinfo *preresolved_local;
   bool remote_float;
   bool bind_defined;
   bool bind_ipv6_only;
@@ -278,6 +280,8 @@ struct options
 #endif
 
   int resolve_retry_seconds;    /* If hostname resolve fails, retry for n seconds */
+  bool resolve_in_advance;
+  const char *ip_remote_hint;
 
   struct tuntap_options tuntap_options;
 
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/push.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/push.c
index 994b7ba7..bd08cff7 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/push.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/push.c
@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ void
 receive_auth_failed (struct context *c, const struct buffer *buffer)
 {
   msg (M_VERB0, "AUTH: Received control message: %s", BSTR(buffer));
-    c->options.no_advance=true;
+  c->options.no_advance=true;
+
   if (c->options.pull)
     {
       switch (auth_retry_get ())
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.c
index 2605f854..05ae9e91 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include "manage.h"
 #include "misc.h"
 #include "manage.h"
+#include "openvpn.h"
 
 #include "memdbg.h"
 
@@ -118,6 +119,59 @@ getaddr (unsigned int flags,
 }
 
 
+void
+do_preresolve(struct context *c)
+{
+  int i;
+  struct connection_list *l = c->options.connection_list;
+
+
+  for (i = 0; i < l->len; ++i) {
+    int status;
+    const char *remote;
+    struct connection_entry* ce = c->options.connection_list->array[i];
+    unsigned int flags = GETADDR_RESOLVE|GETADDR_UPDATE_MANAGEMENT_STATE|
+      GETADDR_MENTION_RESOLVE_RETRY|GETADDR_FATAL;
+
+    if (proto_is_dgram(ce->proto))
+      flags |= GETADDR_DATAGRAM;
+
+    if (c->options.sockflags & SF_HOST_RANDOMIZE)
+      flags |= GETADDR_RANDOMIZE;
+
+    if (c->options.ip_remote_hint)
+      remote = c->options.ip_remote_hint;
+    else
+      remote = ce->remote;
+
+    if (! ce->preresolved_remote)
+      {
+        status = openvpn_getaddrinfo (flags, remote, ce->remote_port,
+				  c->options.resolve_retry_seconds, NULL,
+				  ce->af, &ce->preresolved_remote);
+
+    if (status != 0)
+      goto err;
+      }
+
+    flags |= GETADDR_PASSIVE;
+      if (ce->bind_local && !ce->preresolved_local)
+        {
+        status = openvpn_getaddrinfo (flags, ce->local, ce->local_port,
+                                      c->options.resolve_retry_seconds, NULL,
+                                      ce->af, &ce->preresolved_local);
+
+    if (status != 0)
+      goto err;
+      }
+
+  }
+  return;
+
+  err:
+    throw_signal_soft (SIGUSR1, "Preresolving failed");
+}
+
 /*
  * Translate IPv4/IPv6 addr or hostname into struct addrinfo
  * If resolve error, try again for resolve_retry_seconds seconds.
@@ -275,8 +329,8 @@ openvpn_getaddrinfo (unsigned int flags,
 
       /* hostname resolve succeeded */
 
-      /* 
-       * Do not chose an IP Addresse by random or change the order *
+      /*
+       * Do not choose an IP Addresse by random or change the order *
        * of IP addresses, doing so will break RFC 3484 address selection *
        */
     }
@@ -627,7 +681,7 @@ create_socket_udp (const int af, const unsigned int flags)
   else if (flags & SF_USE_IP_PKTINFO)
     {
       int pad = 1;
-      if(af == AF_INET) 
+      if(af == AF_INET)
         {
 #ifdef IP_PKTINFO
           if (setsockopt (sd, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO,
@@ -640,8 +694,8 @@ create_socket_udp (const int af, const unsigned int flags)
 #else
 #error ENABLE_IP_PKTINFO is set without IP_PKTINFO xor IP_RECVDSTADDR (fix syshead.h)
 #endif
-        } 
-      else if (af == AF_INET6 ) 
+        }
+      else if (af == AF_INET6 )
         {
 #ifndef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO /* Some older Darwin platforms require this */
           if (setsockopt (sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PKTINFO,
@@ -665,7 +719,7 @@ create_socket (struct link_socket *sock)
   int ai_family = sock->info.lsa->actual.ai_family;
 
   ASSERT (sock->info.af == AF_UNSPEC  || sock->info.af == ai_family);
-    
+
   if (ai_proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
     {
       sock->sd = create_socket_udp (ai_family, sock->sockflags);
@@ -686,10 +740,9 @@ create_socket (struct link_socket *sock)
     }
     /* set socket buffers based on --sndbuf and --rcvbuf options */
     socket_set_buffers (sock->sd, &sock->socket_buffer_sizes);
-    
+
     /* set socket to --mark packets with given value */
     socket_set_mark (sock->sd, sock->mark);
-    
 }
 
 #ifdef TARGET_ANDROID
@@ -898,13 +951,12 @@ socket_bind (socket_descriptor_t sd,
    * For example if an address has multiple A records
    * What is the correct way to deal with it?
    */
-  
+
   struct addrinfo* cur;
-  int v6only= ipv6only ? 0: 1;
-  
+
   ASSERT(local);
- 
-    
+
+
   /* find the first addrinfo with correct ai_family */
   for (cur = local; cur; cur=cur->ai_next)
     {
@@ -917,9 +969,11 @@ socket_bind (socket_descriptor_t sd,
 
   if (ai_family == AF_INET6)
     {
+      int v6only = ipv6only ? 0: 1;	/* setsockopt must have an "int" */
+
       if (setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &v6only, sizeof(v6only)))
 	{
-	  msg (M_NONFATAL|M_ERRNO, "Setting IPV6_V6ONLY failed");
+	  msg (M_NONFATAL|M_ERRNO, "Setting IPV6_V6ONLY=%d failed", v6only);
 	}
     }
   if (bind (sd, cur->ai_addr, cur->ai_addrlen))
@@ -1023,7 +1077,7 @@ void set_actual_address (struct link_socket_actual* actual, struct addrinfo* ai)
 {
     CLEAR (*actual);
     ASSERT (ai);
-    
+
     if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
         actual->dest.addr.in4 =
         *((struct sockaddr_in*) ai->ai_addr);
@@ -1032,7 +1086,7 @@ void set_actual_address (struct link_socket_actual* actual, struct addrinfo* ai)
         *((struct sockaddr_in6*) ai->ai_addr);
     else
         ASSERT(0);
-    
+
     /* Copy addrinfo sock parameters for socket creating */
     actual->ai_family = ai->ai_family;
     actual->ai_protocol = ai->ai_protocol;
@@ -1047,9 +1101,9 @@ socket_connect (socket_descriptor_t *sd,
 {
   struct gc_arena gc = gc_new ();
   const struct sockaddr *dest = &lsa->actual.dest.addr.sa;
-    
+
   int status;
-      
+
 #ifdef CONNECT_NONBLOCK
   msg (M_INFO, "Attempting to establish TCP connection with %s [nonblock]",
        print_sockaddr (dest, &gc));
@@ -1057,14 +1111,14 @@ socket_connect (socket_descriptor_t *sd,
   msg (M_INFO, "Attempting to establish TCP connection with %s",
        print_sockaddr (dest, &gc));
 #endif
-      
+
 #ifdef ENABLE_MANAGEMENT
   if (management)
 	management_set_state (management,
-                          OPENVPN_STATE_TCP_CONNECT,
-                          NULL,
-                          (in_addr_t)0,
-                          (in_addr_t)0);
+			      OPENVPN_STATE_TCP_CONNECT,
+			      NULL,
+			      (in_addr_t)0,
+			      (in_addr_t)0);
 #endif
 
   /* Set the actual address */
@@ -1154,7 +1208,13 @@ resolve_bind_local (struct link_socket *sock, const sa_family_t af)
 	flags |= GETADDR_DATAGRAM;
 
       /* will return AF_{INET|INET6}from local_host */
-      status = openvpn_getaddrinfo(flags, sock->local_host, sock->local_port, 0,
+      if (sock->preresolved_local)
+	{
+	  status=0;
+	  sock->info.lsa->bind_local=sock->preresolved_local;
+	}
+      else
+	status = openvpn_getaddrinfo(flags, sock->local_host, sock->local_port, 0,
 				   NULL, af, &sock->info.lsa->bind_local);
 
       if(status !=0) {
@@ -1192,104 +1252,104 @@ resolve_remote (struct link_socket *sock,
 {
   struct gc_arena gc = gc_new ();
 
-  if (!sock->did_resolve_remote)
+  /* resolve remote address if undefined */
+  if (!sock->info.lsa->remote_list)
     {
-      /* resolve remote address if undefined */
-      if (!sock->info.lsa->remote_list)
+      if (sock->remote_host)
 	{
-	  if (sock->remote_host)
+	  unsigned int flags = sf2gaf(GETADDR_RESOLVE|GETADDR_UPDATE_MANAGEMENT_STATE, sock->sockflags);
+	  int retry = 0;
+	  int status = -1;
+	  struct addrinfo* ai;
+	  if (proto_is_dgram(sock->info.proto))
+	    flags |= GETADDR_DATAGRAM;
+
+	  if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds == RESOLV_RETRY_INFINITE)
+	    {
+	      if (phase == 2)
+		flags |= (GETADDR_TRY_ONCE | GETADDR_FATAL);
+	      retry = 0;
+	    }
+	  else if (phase == 1)
 	    {
-	      unsigned int flags = sf2gaf(GETADDR_RESOLVE|GETADDR_UPDATE_MANAGEMENT_STATE, sock->sockflags);
-	      int retry = 0;
-	      int status = -1;
-              struct addrinfo* ai;
-              if (proto_is_dgram(sock->info.proto))
-                  flags |= GETADDR_DATAGRAM;
-
-	      if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds == RESOLV_RETRY_INFINITE)
+	      if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds)
 		{
-		  if (phase == 2)
-		    flags |= (GETADDR_TRY_ONCE | GETADDR_FATAL);
 		  retry = 0;
 		}
-	      else if (phase == 1)
+	      else
 		{
-		  if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds)
-		    {
-		      retry = 0;
-		    }
-		  else
-		    {
-		      flags |= (GETADDR_FATAL | GETADDR_MENTION_RESOLVE_RETRY);
-		      retry = 0;
-		    }
+		  flags |= (GETADDR_FATAL | GETADDR_MENTION_RESOLVE_RETRY);
+		  retry = 0;
 		}
-	      else if (phase == 2)
+	    }
+	  else if (phase == 2)
+	    {
+	      if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds)
 		{
-		  if (sock->resolve_retry_seconds)
-		    {
-		      flags |= GETADDR_FATAL;
-		      retry = sock->resolve_retry_seconds;
-		    }
-		  else
-		    {
-		      ASSERT (0);
-		    }
+		  flags |= GETADDR_FATAL;
+		  retry = sock->resolve_retry_seconds;
 		}
 	      else
 		{
 		  ASSERT (0);
 		}
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      ASSERT (0);
+	    }
 
-	      status = openvpn_getaddrinfo (flags, sock->remote_host, sock->remote_port,
-					    retry, signal_received, sock->info.af, &ai);
-
-	      if(status == 0) {
-		sock->info.lsa->remote_list = ai;
-		sock->info.lsa->current_remote = ai;
-
-		dmsg (D_SOCKET_DEBUG, "RESOLVE_REMOTE flags=0x%04x phase=%d rrs=%d sig=%d status=%d",
-		      flags,
-		      phase,
-		      retry,
-		      signal_received ? *signal_received : -1,
-		      status);
-	      }
+	  if (sock->preresolved_remote)
+	    {
+	      status = 0;
+	      ai = sock->preresolved_remote;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    status = openvpn_getaddrinfo (flags, sock->remote_host, sock->remote_port,
+					  retry, signal_received, sock->info.af, &ai);
+
+	  if(status == 0) {
+	    sock->info.lsa->remote_list = ai;
+	    sock->info.lsa->current_remote = ai;
+
+	    dmsg (D_SOCKET_DEBUG, "RESOLVE_REMOTE flags=0x%04x phase=%d rrs=%d sig=%d status=%d",
+		  flags,
+		  phase,
+		  retry,
+		  signal_received ? *signal_received : -1,
+		  status);
+	  }
+	  if (signal_received)
+	    {
+	      if (*signal_received)
+		goto done;
+	    }
+	  if (status!=0)
+	    {
 	      if (signal_received)
-		{
-		  if (*signal_received)
-		    goto done;
-		}
-	      if (status!=0)
-		{
-		  if (signal_received)
-		    *signal_received = SIGUSR1;
-		  goto done;
-		}
+		*signal_received = SIGUSR1;
+	      goto done;
 	    }
 	}
+    }
   
-      /* should we re-use previous active remote address? */
-      if (link_socket_actual_defined (&sock->info.lsa->actual))
-	{
-	  msg (M_INFO, "TCP/UDP: Preserving recently used remote address: %s",
-	       print_link_socket_actual (&sock->info.lsa->actual, &gc));
-	  if (remote_dynamic)
-	    *remote_dynamic = NULL;
-	}
-      /*      else, quick hack to fix persistent-remote ....*/
-	{
-          CLEAR (sock->info.lsa->actual);
-          if(sock->info.lsa->current_remote)
-            {
-              set_actual_address (&sock->info.lsa->actual,
-                                  sock->info.lsa->current_remote);
-            }
-	}
-
-      /* remember that we finished */
-      sock->did_resolve_remote = true;
+  /* should we re-use previous active remote address? */
+  if (link_socket_actual_defined (&sock->info.lsa->actual))
+    {
+      msg (M_INFO, "TCP/UDP: Preserving recently used remote address: %s",
+	   print_link_socket_actual (&sock->info.lsa->actual, &gc));
+      if (remote_dynamic)
+	*remote_dynamic = NULL;
     }
+  /*      else, quick hack to fix persistent-remote ....*/
+  {
+    CLEAR (sock->info.lsa->actual);
+    if(sock->info.lsa->current_remote)
+      {
+	set_actual_address (&sock->info.lsa->actual,
+			    sock->info.lsa->current_remote);
+      }
+  }
 
  done:
   gc_free (&gc);
@@ -1317,11 +1377,11 @@ create_new_socket (struct link_socket* sock)
       resolve_bind_local (sock, sock->info.af);
   }
   resolve_remote (sock, 1, NULL, NULL);
-  
+
   /*
    * In P2P or server mode we must create the socket even when resolving
    * the remote site fails/is not specified. */
-    
+
   if (sock->info.lsa->actual.ai_family==0 && sock->bind_local)
     {
       /* Copy sock parameters from bind addr */
@@ -1329,8 +1389,8 @@ create_new_socket (struct link_socket* sock)
       /* clear destination set by set_actual_address */
       CLEAR(sock->info.lsa->actual.dest);
     }
-    
-  /* 
+
+  /*
    * Create the socket early if socket should be bound
    */
   if (sock->bind_local)
@@ -1340,6 +1400,7 @@ create_new_socket (struct link_socket* sock)
       if (sock->bind_local)
           bind_local(sock);
     }
+
 }
 
 
@@ -1348,8 +1409,10 @@ void
 link_socket_init_phase1 (struct link_socket *sock,
 			 const char *local_host,
 			 const char *local_port,
+			 struct addrinfo *local_preresolved,
 			 const char *remote_host,
 			 const char *remote_port,
+			 struct addrinfo *remote_preresolved,
 			 int proto,
 			 sa_family_t af,
 			 bool bind_ipv6_only,
@@ -1382,8 +1445,10 @@ link_socket_init_phase1 (struct link_socket *sock,
 
   sock->local_host = local_host;
   sock->local_port = local_port;
+  sock->preresolved_local = local_preresolved;
   sock->remote_host = remote_host;
   sock->remote_port = remote_port;
+  sock->preresolved_remote = remote_preresolved;
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
   sock->http_proxy = http_proxy;
@@ -1425,7 +1490,7 @@ link_socket_init_phase1 (struct link_socket *sock,
       ASSERT (!sock->inetd);
       sock->sd = accept_from->sd;
     }
-    
+
   if (false)
     ;
 #ifdef ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
@@ -1560,39 +1625,35 @@ static void
 linksock_print_addr (struct link_socket *sock)
 {
   struct gc_arena gc = gc_new ();
+  const int msglevel = (sock->mode == LS_MODE_TCP_ACCEPT_FROM) ? D_INIT_MEDIUM : M_INFO;
 
-  /* print local address */
-  {
-    const int msglevel = (sock->mode == LS_MODE_TCP_ACCEPT_FROM) ? D_INIT_MEDIUM : M_INFO;
-
-    if (sock->inetd)
-      msg (msglevel, "%s link local: [inetd]", proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true));
-    else if (sock->bind_local)
-      {
-	/* Socket is always bound on the first matching address */
-	struct addrinfo *cur;
-	for (cur = sock->info.lsa->bind_local; cur; cur=cur->ai_next)
-	  {
-	    if(cur->ai_family == sock->info.lsa->actual.ai_family)
-		break;
-	  }
-	ASSERT (cur);
-	msg (msglevel, "%s link local (bound): %s",
+ if (sock->inetd)
+    msg (msglevel, "%s link local: [inetd]", proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true));
+  else if (sock->bind_local)
+    {
+      /* Socket is always bound on the first matching address */
+      struct addrinfo *cur;
+      for (cur = sock->info.lsa->bind_local; cur; cur=cur->ai_next)
+	{
+	  if(cur->ai_family == sock->info.lsa->actual.ai_family)
+	    break;
+	}
+      ASSERT (cur);
+      msg (msglevel, "%s link local (bound): %s",
 	   proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true),
 	   print_sockaddr(cur->ai_addr,&gc));
-      }
-    else
-	msg (msglevel, "%s link local: (not bound)",
-	     proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true));
-
-    /* print active remote address */
-    msg (msglevel, "%s link remote: %s",
-	 proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true),
-	 print_link_socket_actual_ex (&sock->info.lsa->actual,
-				      ":",
-				      PS_SHOW_PORT_IF_DEFINED,
-				      &gc));
-  }
+    }
+  else
+    msg (msglevel, "%s link local: (not bound)",
+	 proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true));
+
+  /* print active remote address */
+  msg (msglevel, "%s link remote: %s",
+       proto2ascii (sock->info.proto, sock->info.af, true),
+       print_link_socket_actual_ex (&sock->info.lsa->actual,
+				    ":",
+				    PS_SHOW_PORT_IF_DEFINED,
+				    &gc));
   gc_free(&gc);
 }
 
@@ -1631,7 +1692,6 @@ phase2_tcp_server (struct link_socket *sock, const char *remote_dynamic,
     default:
       ASSERT (0);
     }
-
 }
 
 
@@ -1645,9 +1705,9 @@ phase2_tcp_client (struct link_socket *sock, struct signal_info *sig_info)
 #endif
   do {
     socket_connect (&sock->sd,
-		    sock->info.lsa,
-		    sock->connect_timeout,
-		    sig_info);
+                   sock->info.lsa,
+                   sock->connect_timeout,
+                   sig_info);
 
     if (sig_info->signal_received)
       return;
@@ -1678,7 +1738,7 @@ phase2_tcp_client (struct link_socket *sock, struct signal_info *sig_info)
     if (proxy_retry)
       {
 	/* TODO (schwabe): This code assumes AF_INET for the proxy socket
-	 * when retrying a connection */
+         * when retrying a connection */
 	openvpn_close_socket (sock->sd);
 	sock->sd = create_socket_tcp (AF_INET);
       }
@@ -1698,7 +1758,7 @@ phase2_socks_client (struct link_socket *sock, struct signal_info *sig_info)
 
     if (sig_info->signal_received)
 	return;
- 
+
     establish_socks_proxy_udpassoc (sock->socks_proxy,
 				    sock->ctrl_sd,
 				    sock->sd,
@@ -1710,7 +1770,6 @@ phase2_socks_client (struct link_socket *sock, struct signal_info *sig_info)
 
     sock->remote_host = sock->proxy_dest_host;
     sock->remote_port = sock->proxy_dest_port;
-    sock->did_resolve_remote = false;
 
     addr_zero_host(&sock->info.lsa->actual.dest);
     if (sock->info.lsa->remote_list)
@@ -2482,12 +2541,17 @@ struct proto_names {
 /* Indexed by PROTO_x */
 static const struct proto_names proto_names[] = {
   {"proto-uninitialized",        "proto-NONE", AF_UNSPEC, PROTO_NONE},
+  /* try IPv4 and IPv6 (client), bind dual-stack (server) */
   {"udp",        "UDP", AF_UNSPEC, PROTO_UDP},
-  {"udp4",        "UDPv4", AF_INET, PROTO_UDP},
-  {"tcp-server", "TCPv4_SERVER", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP_SERVER},
-  {"tcp-client", "TCPv4_CLIENT", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP_CLIENT},
+  {"tcp-server", "TCP_SERVER", AF_UNSPEC, PROTO_TCP_SERVER},
+  {"tcp-client", "TCP_CLIENT", AF_UNSPEC, PROTO_TCP_CLIENT},
   {"tcp",        "TCP", AF_UNSPEC, PROTO_TCP},
-  {"tcp4",        "TCPv4", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP},
+  /* force IPv4 */
+  {"udp4",       "UDPv4", AF_INET, PROTO_UDP},
+  {"tcp4-server","TCPv4_SERVER", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP_SERVER},
+  {"tcp4-client","TCPv4_CLIENT", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP_CLIENT},
+  {"tcp4",       "TCPv4", AF_INET, PROTO_TCP},
+  /* force IPv6 */
   {"udp6"       ,"UDPv6", AF_INET6, PROTO_UDP},
   {"tcp6-server","TCPv6_SERVER", AF_INET6, PROTO_TCP_SERVER},
   {"tcp6-client","TCPv6_CLIENT", AF_INET6, PROTO_TCP_CLIENT},
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.h b/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.h
index 3f8318f5..8a118cd1 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.h
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/socket.h
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ struct link_socket_actual
  int ai_socktype;	/* SOCK_xxx */
  int ai_protocol;	/* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */
 
-    
+
   struct openvpn_sockaddr dest;
 #if ENABLE_IP_PKTINFO
   union {
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ struct link_socket_addr
 {
   struct addrinfo* bind_local;
   struct addrinfo* remote_list;   /* complete remote list */
-  struct addrinfo* current_remote;  /* remote used in the 
+  struct addrinfo* current_remote;  /* remote used in the
                                      current connection attempt */
   struct link_socket_actual actual; /* reply to this address */
 };
@@ -186,8 +186,10 @@ struct link_socket
 
   const char *remote_host;
   const char *remote_port;
+  struct addrinfo *preresolved_remote;
   const char *local_host;
   const char *local_port;
+  struct addrinfo *preresolved_local;
   bool bind_local;
 
 # define INETD_NONE   0
@@ -208,8 +210,6 @@ struct link_socket
 
   int mtu;                      /* OS discovered MTU, or 0 if unknown */
 
-  bool did_resolve_remote;
-
 # define SF_USE_IP_PKTINFO (1<<0)
 # define SF_TCP_NODELAY (1<<1)
 # define SF_PORT_SHARE (1<<2)
@@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ int openvpn_connect (socket_descriptor_t sd,
 		     int connect_timeout,
 		     volatile int *signal_received);
 
+
+
 /*
  * Initialize link_socket object.
  */
@@ -306,8 +308,10 @@ void
 link_socket_init_phase1 (struct link_socket *sock,
 			 const char *local_host,
 			 const char *local_port,
+			 struct addrinfo *local_preresolved,
 			 const char *remote_host,
 			 const char *remote_port,
+			 struct addrinfo *remote_preresolved,
 			 int proto,
 			 sa_family_t af,
 			 bool bind_ipv6_only,
@@ -340,6 +344,8 @@ void link_socket_init_phase2 (struct link_socket *sock,
 			      const struct frame *frame,
 			      struct signal_info *sig_info);
 
+void do_preresolve(struct context *c);
+
 void socket_adjust_frame_parameters (struct frame *frame, int proto);
 
 void frame_adjust_path_mtu (struct frame *frame, int pmtu, int proto);
@@ -644,35 +650,36 @@ link_socket_actual_defined (const struct link_socket_actual *act)
 static inline bool
 addr_match (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1, const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a2)
 {
-    switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family) {
-        case AF_INET:
-            return a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == a2->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr;
-        case AF_INET6:
-            return IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &a2->addr.in6.sin6_addr);
-    }
-    ASSERT(0);
-    return false;
+  switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family) {
+    case AF_INET:
+      return a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == a2->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr;
+    case AF_INET6:
+      return IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &a2->addr.in6.sin6_addr);
+  }
+  ASSERT(0);
+  return false;
 }
 
 static inline bool
 addrlist_match (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1, const struct addrinfo *addrlist)
 {
   const struct addrinfo *curele;
-  for (curele = addrlist; curele; curele=curele->ai_next) {
-
-    switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family) {
-    case AF_INET:
-      if (a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == ((struct sockaddr_in*)curele->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr)
-        return true;
-      break;
-    case AF_INET6:
-      if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6*) curele->ai_addr)->sin6_addr))
-        return true;
-      break;
-    default:
-      ASSERT(0);
+  for (curele = addrlist; curele; curele=curele->ai_next)
+    {
+      switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family)
+        {
+	  case AF_INET:
+	    if (a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == ((struct sockaddr_in*)curele->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr)
+	      return true;
+	    break;
+	  case AF_INET6:
+	    if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6*) curele->ai_addr)->sin6_addr))
+	      return true;
+	    break;
+	  default:
+	    ASSERT(0);
+        }
     }
-  }
   return false;
 }
 
@@ -693,26 +700,28 @@ addr_host (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *addr)
 static inline bool
 addrlist_port_match (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1, const struct addrinfo *a2)
 {
-    const struct addrinfo *curele;
-    for(curele=a2;curele;curele = curele->ai_next) {
-        switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family) {
-            case AF_INET:
+  const struct addrinfo *curele;
+  for(curele=a2;curele;curele = curele->ai_next)
+    {
+      switch(a1->addr.sa.sa_family)
+        {
+          case AF_INET:
             if (curele->ai_family == AF_INET
                 && a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == ((struct sockaddr_in*)curele->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr
                 && a1->addr.in4.sin_port == ((struct sockaddr_in*)curele->ai_addr)->sin_port)
                 return true;
                 break;
-            case AF_INET6:
+          case AF_INET6:
                 if (curele->ai_family == AF_INET6
                 && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6*) curele->ai_addr)->sin6_addr)
                 && a1->addr.in6.sin6_port == ((struct sockaddr_in6*) curele->ai_addr)->sin6_port)
                     return true;
                 break;
-            default:
+          default:
                 ASSERT(0);
         }
     }
-    return false;
+  return false;
 }
 
 
@@ -725,7 +734,7 @@ addr_port_match (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1, const struct openvpn_sockadd
       return a1->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr == a2->addr.in4.sin_addr.s_addr
 	&& a1->addr.in4.sin_port == a2->addr.in4.sin_port;
     case AF_INET6:
-      return IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &a2->addr.in6.sin6_addr) 
+      return IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1->addr.in6.sin6_addr, &a2->addr.in6.sin6_addr)
 	&& a1->addr.in6.sin6_port == a2->addr.in6.sin6_port;
   }
   ASSERT(0);
@@ -734,10 +743,10 @@ addr_port_match (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1, const struct openvpn_sockadd
 
 static inline bool
 addr_match_proto (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1,
-                      const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a2,
-                      const int proto)
+		  const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a2,
+		  const int proto)
 {
-    return link_socket_proto_connection_oriented (proto)
+  return link_socket_proto_connection_oriented (proto)
     ? addr_match (a1, a2)
     : addr_port_match (a1, a2);
 }
@@ -745,8 +754,8 @@ addr_match_proto (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1,
 
 static inline bool
 addrlist_match_proto (const struct openvpn_sockaddr *a1,
-		  struct addrinfo *addr_list,
-		  const int proto)
+		      struct addrinfo *addr_list,
+		      const int proto)
 {
   return link_socket_proto_connection_oriented (proto)
     ? addrlist_match (a1, addr_list)
@@ -895,14 +904,15 @@ link_socket_set_outgoing_addr (const struct buffer *buf,
     {
       struct link_socket_addr *lsa = info->lsa;
       if (
-	  (
 	   /* new or changed address? */
 	   (!info->connection_established
-	    || !addr_match_proto (&act->dest, &lsa->actual.dest, info->proto))
+	    || !addr_match_proto (&act->dest, &lsa->actual.dest, info->proto)
+	    )
+	   &&
 	   /* address undef or address == remote or --float */
-	   && (info->remote_float
-	       || !lsa->remote_list))
-	  || addrlist_match_proto (&act->dest, lsa->remote_list, info->proto)
+	   (info->remote_float ||
+	    (!lsa->remote_list || addrlist_match_proto (&act->dest, lsa->remote_list, info->proto))
+	    )
 	  )
 	{
 	  link_socket_connection_initiated (buf, info, act, common_name, es);
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/ssl_openssl.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/ssl_openssl.c
index 120aa666..f41bb711 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/ssl_openssl.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/ssl_openssl.c
@@ -682,10 +682,11 @@ tls_ctx_use_external_private_key (struct tls_root_ctx *ctx,
   X509 *cert = NULL;
 
   ASSERT (NULL != ctx);
-  ASSERT (NULL != cert);
 
   tls_ctx_load_cert_file_and_copy (ctx, cert_file, cert_file_inline, &cert);
 
+  ASSERT (NULL != cert);
+
   /* allocate custom RSA method object */
   ALLOC_OBJ_CLEAR (rsa_meth, RSA_METHOD);
   rsa_meth->name = "OpenVPN external private key RSA Method";
diff --git a/openvpn/src/openvpn/tun.c b/openvpn/src/openvpn/tun.c
index c1dcc5e2..9e3e8b9e 100644
--- a/openvpn/src/openvpn/tun.c
+++ b/openvpn/src/openvpn/tun.c
@@ -473,8 +473,8 @@ init_tun (const char *dev,       /* --dev option */
 	   * If local_public or remote_public addresses are defined,
 	   * make sure they do not clash with our virtual subnet.
 	   */
-          
-          for(curele=remote_public;curele;curele=curele->ai_next) {
+
+          for(curele=local_public;curele;curele=curele->ai_next) {
             if(curele->ai_family == AF_INET)
               check_addr_clash ("local",
 			    tt->type,
diff --git a/src/de/blinkt/openvpn/VpnProfile.java b/src/de/blinkt/openvpn/VpnProfile.java
index f4771bc1..a9232eee 100644
--- a/src/de/blinkt/openvpn/VpnProfile.java
+++ b/src/de/blinkt/openvpn/VpnProfile.java
@@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ public class VpnProfile implements Serializable {
 
         if (mPersistTun) {
             cfg += "persist-tun\n";
-            cfg += "# persist-tun also sets persist-remote-ip to avoid DNS resolve problem\n";
-            cfg += "persist-remote-ip\n";
+            cfg += "# persist-tun also enables pre resolving to avoid DNS resolve problem\n";
+            cfg += "preresolve\n";
         }
 
         SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);