diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/mochiweb/mochinum.erl')
-rw-r--r-- | src/mochiweb/mochinum.erl | 331 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 331 deletions
diff --git a/src/mochiweb/mochinum.erl b/src/mochiweb/mochinum.erl deleted file mode 100644 index a7e2bfbc..00000000 --- a/src/mochiweb/mochinum.erl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,331 +0,0 @@ -%% @copyright 2007 Mochi Media, Inc. -%% @author Bob Ippolito <bob@mochimedia.com> - -%% @doc Useful numeric algorithms for floats that cover some deficiencies -%% in the math module. More interesting is digits/1, which implements -%% the algorithm from: -%% http://www.cs.indiana.edu/~burger/fp/index.html -%% See also "Printing Floating-Point Numbers Quickly and Accurately" -%% in Proceedings of the SIGPLAN '96 Conference on Programming Language -%% Design and Implementation. - --module(mochinum). --author("Bob Ippolito <bob@mochimedia.com>"). --export([digits/1, frexp/1, int_pow/2, int_ceil/1]). - -%% IEEE 754 Float exponent bias --define(FLOAT_BIAS, 1022). --define(MIN_EXP, -1074). --define(BIG_POW, 4503599627370496). - -%% External API - -%% @spec digits(number()) -> string() -%% @doc Returns a string that accurately represents the given integer or float -%% using a conservative amount of digits. Great for generating -%% human-readable output, or compact ASCII serializations for floats. -digits(N) when is_integer(N) -> - integer_to_list(N); -digits(0.0) -> - "0.0"; -digits(Float) -> - {Frac, Exp} = frexp(Float), - Exp1 = Exp - 53, - Frac1 = trunc(abs(Frac) * (1 bsl 53)), - [Place | Digits] = digits1(Float, Exp1, Frac1), - R = insert_decimal(Place, [$0 + D || D <- Digits]), - case Float < 0 of - true -> - [$- | R]; - _ -> - R - end. - -%% @spec frexp(F::float()) -> {Frac::float(), Exp::float()} -%% @doc Return the fractional and exponent part of an IEEE 754 double, -%% equivalent to the libc function of the same name. -%% F = Frac * pow(2, Exp). -frexp(F) -> - frexp1(unpack(F)). - -%% @spec int_pow(X::integer(), N::integer()) -> Y::integer() -%% @doc Moderately efficient way to exponentiate integers. -%% int_pow(10, 2) = 100. -int_pow(_X, 0) -> - 1; -int_pow(X, N) when N > 0 -> - int_pow(X, N, 1). - -%% @spec int_ceil(F::float()) -> integer() -%% @doc Return the ceiling of F as an integer. The ceiling is defined as -%% F when F == trunc(F); -%% trunc(F) when F < 0; -%% trunc(F) + 1 when F > 0. -int_ceil(X) -> - T = trunc(X), - case (X - T) of - Neg when Neg < 0 -> T; - Pos when Pos > 0 -> T + 1; - _ -> T - end. - - -%% Internal API - -int_pow(X, N, R) when N < 2 -> - R * X; -int_pow(X, N, R) -> - int_pow(X * X, N bsr 1, case N band 1 of 1 -> R * X; 0 -> R end). - -insert_decimal(0, S) -> - "0." ++ S; -insert_decimal(Place, S) when Place > 0 -> - L = length(S), - case Place - L of - 0 -> - S ++ ".0"; - N when N < 0 -> - {S0, S1} = lists:split(L + N, S), - S0 ++ "." ++ S1; - N when N < 6 -> - %% More places than digits - S ++ lists:duplicate(N, $0) ++ ".0"; - _ -> - insert_decimal_exp(Place, S) - end; -insert_decimal(Place, S) when Place > -6 -> - "0." ++ lists:duplicate(abs(Place), $0) ++ S; -insert_decimal(Place, S) -> - insert_decimal_exp(Place, S). - -insert_decimal_exp(Place, S) -> - [C | S0] = S, - S1 = case S0 of - [] -> - "0"; - _ -> - S0 - end, - Exp = case Place < 0 of - true -> - "e-"; - false -> - "e+" - end, - [C] ++ "." ++ S1 ++ Exp ++ integer_to_list(abs(Place - 1)). - - -digits1(Float, Exp, Frac) -> - Round = ((Frac band 1) =:= 0), - case Exp >= 0 of - true -> - BExp = 1 bsl Exp, - case (Frac =/= ?BIG_POW) of - true -> - scale((Frac * BExp * 2), 2, BExp, BExp, - Round, Round, Float); - false -> - scale((Frac * BExp * 4), 4, (BExp * 2), BExp, - Round, Round, Float) - end; - false -> - case (Exp =:= ?MIN_EXP) orelse (Frac =/= ?BIG_POW) of - true -> - scale((Frac * 2), 1 bsl (1 - Exp), 1, 1, - Round, Round, Float); - false -> - scale((Frac * 4), 1 bsl (2 - Exp), 2, 1, - Round, Round, Float) - end - end. - -scale(R, S, MPlus, MMinus, LowOk, HighOk, Float) -> - Est = int_ceil(math:log10(abs(Float)) - 1.0e-10), - %% Note that the scheme implementation uses a 326 element look-up table - %% for int_pow(10, N) where we do not. - case Est >= 0 of - true -> - fixup(R, S * int_pow(10, Est), MPlus, MMinus, Est, - LowOk, HighOk); - false -> - Scale = int_pow(10, -Est), - fixup(R * Scale, S, MPlus * Scale, MMinus * Scale, Est, - LowOk, HighOk) - end. - -fixup(R, S, MPlus, MMinus, K, LowOk, HighOk) -> - TooLow = case HighOk of - true -> - (R + MPlus) >= S; - false -> - (R + MPlus) > S - end, - case TooLow of - true -> - [(K + 1) | generate(R, S, MPlus, MMinus, LowOk, HighOk)]; - false -> - [K | generate(R * 10, S, MPlus * 10, MMinus * 10, LowOk, HighOk)] - end. - -generate(R0, S, MPlus, MMinus, LowOk, HighOk) -> - D = R0 div S, - R = R0 rem S, - TC1 = case LowOk of - true -> - R =< MMinus; - false -> - R < MMinus - end, - TC2 = case HighOk of - true -> - (R + MPlus) >= S; - false -> - (R + MPlus) > S - end, - case TC1 of - false -> - case TC2 of - false -> - [D | generate(R * 10, S, MPlus * 10, MMinus * 10, - LowOk, HighOk)]; - true -> - [D + 1] - end; - true -> - case TC2 of - false -> - [D]; - true -> - case R * 2 < S of - true -> - [D]; - false -> - [D + 1] - end - end - end. - -unpack(Float) -> - <<Sign:1, Exp:11, Frac:52>> = <<Float:64/float>>, - {Sign, Exp, Frac}. - -frexp1({_Sign, 0, 0}) -> - {0.0, 0}; -frexp1({Sign, 0, Frac}) -> - Exp = log2floor(Frac), - <<Frac1:64/float>> = <<Sign:1, ?FLOAT_BIAS:11, (Frac-1):52>>, - {Frac1, -(?FLOAT_BIAS) - 52 + Exp}; -frexp1({Sign, Exp, Frac}) -> - <<Frac1:64/float>> = <<Sign:1, ?FLOAT_BIAS:11, Frac:52>>, - {Frac1, Exp - ?FLOAT_BIAS}. - -log2floor(Int) -> - log2floor(Int, 0). - -log2floor(0, N) -> - N; -log2floor(Int, N) -> - log2floor(Int bsr 1, 1 + N). - - -%% -%% Tests -%% --include_lib("eunit/include/eunit.hrl"). --ifdef(TEST). - -int_ceil_test() -> - 1 = int_ceil(0.0001), - 0 = int_ceil(0.0), - 1 = int_ceil(0.99), - 1 = int_ceil(1.0), - -1 = int_ceil(-1.5), - -2 = int_ceil(-2.0), - ok. - -int_pow_test() -> - 1 = int_pow(1, 1), - 1 = int_pow(1, 0), - 1 = int_pow(10, 0), - 10 = int_pow(10, 1), - 100 = int_pow(10, 2), - 1000 = int_pow(10, 3), - ok. - -digits_test() -> - ?assertEqual("0", - digits(0)), - ?assertEqual("0.0", - digits(0.0)), - ?assertEqual("1.0", - digits(1.0)), - ?assertEqual("-1.0", - digits(-1.0)), - ?assertEqual("0.1", - digits(0.1)), - ?assertEqual("0.01", - digits(0.01)), - ?assertEqual("0.001", - digits(0.001)), - ?assertEqual("1.0e+6", - digits(1000000.0)), - ?assertEqual("0.5", - digits(0.5)), - ?assertEqual("4503599627370496.0", - digits(4503599627370496.0)), - %% small denormalized number - %% 4.94065645841246544177e-324 - <<SmallDenorm/float>> = <<0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1>>, - ?assertEqual("4.9406564584124654e-324", - digits(SmallDenorm)), - ?assertEqual(SmallDenorm, - list_to_float(digits(SmallDenorm))), - %% large denormalized number - %% 2.22507385850720088902e-308 - <<BigDenorm/float>> = <<0,15,255,255,255,255,255,255>>, - ?assertEqual("2.225073858507201e-308", - digits(BigDenorm)), - ?assertEqual(BigDenorm, - list_to_float(digits(BigDenorm))), - %% small normalized number - %% 2.22507385850720138309e-308 - <<SmallNorm/float>> = <<0,16,0,0,0,0,0,0>>, - ?assertEqual("2.2250738585072014e-308", - digits(SmallNorm)), - ?assertEqual(SmallNorm, - list_to_float(digits(SmallNorm))), - %% large normalized number - %% 1.79769313486231570815e+308 - <<LargeNorm/float>> = <<127,239,255,255,255,255,255,255>>, - ?assertEqual("1.7976931348623157e+308", - digits(LargeNorm)), - ?assertEqual(LargeNorm, - list_to_float(digits(LargeNorm))), - ok. - -frexp_test() -> - %% zero - {0.0, 0} = frexp(0.0), - %% one - {0.5, 1} = frexp(1.0), - %% negative one - {-0.5, 1} = frexp(-1.0), - %% small denormalized number - %% 4.94065645841246544177e-324 - <<SmallDenorm/float>> = <<0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1>>, - {0.5, -1073} = frexp(SmallDenorm), - %% large denormalized number - %% 2.22507385850720088902e-308 - <<BigDenorm/float>> = <<0,15,255,255,255,255,255,255>>, - {0.99999999999999978, -1022} = frexp(BigDenorm), - %% small normalized number - %% 2.22507385850720138309e-308 - <<SmallNorm/float>> = <<0,16,0,0,0,0,0,0>>, - {0.5, -1021} = frexp(SmallNorm), - %% large normalized number - %% 1.79769313486231570815e+308 - <<LargeNorm/float>> = <<127,239,255,255,255,255,255,255>>, - {0.99999999999999989, 1024} = frexp(LargeNorm), - ok. - --endif. |