[feature] keymanager: background update keys

Port of the original commit:
8f1fe8dd4a54fd2bdda2fc78c339ce9b3d0fc331
by Zara Gebru that introduced updating keys in the background.

This was made in the legacy leapcode/keymanager repo, but was lost in
the merge to the unified bitmask-dev.

Original commit message follows:
--------------------------------

- refresh random key in random time
- add get key by fingerprint
- refactor nicknym methods to own file
- tests

- note this do not include a check for
revoked key, since that need some changes
in gnupg

- Related: #6089

2 files changed, 198 insertions, 12 deletions

diff --git a/tests/integration/keymanager/test_keymanager.py b/tests/integration/keymanager/test_keymanager.py
index 443902a..9b5de83 100644
--- a/tests/integration/keymanager/test_keymanager.py
+++ b/tests/integration/keymanager/test_keymanager.py
@@ -27,12 +27,16 @@ from os import path
 from twisted.internet import defer
 from twisted.trial import unittest
 from twisted.web._responses import NOT_FOUND
+from twisted.web import client
 import mock
 
 from leap.common import ca_bundle
 from leap.bitmask.keymanager import client
 from leap.bitmask.keymanager import errors
 from leap.bitmask.keymanager.keys import (
+
+from leap.keymanager import errors
+from leap.keymanager.keys import (
     OpenPGPKey,
     is_address,
     build_key_from_dict,
@@ -222,24 +226,42 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
         headers = {'Authorization': [str('Token token=%s' % token)]}
         headers['Content-Type'] = ['application/x-www-form-urlencoded']
         url = '%s/%s/users/%s.json' % ('apiuri', 'apiver', 'myuid')
-        km._async_client_pinned.request.assert_called_once_with(
+        km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.assert_called_once_with(
             str(url), 'PUT', body=str(data),
             headers=headers
         )
 
     def test_fetch_keys_from_server(self):
         """
-        Test that the request is well formed when fetching keys from server.
+        Test that the request is well formed when fetching keys from server
+        with address.
         """
         km = self._key_manager(url=NICKSERVER_URI)
         expected_url = NICKSERVER_URI + '?address=' + ADDRESS_2
 
         def verify_the_call(_):
-            used_kwargs = km._async_client_pinned.request.call_args[1]
-            km._async_client_pinned.request.assert_called_once_with(
+            used_kwargs = km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.call_args[1]
+            km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.assert_called_once_with(
                 expected_url, 'GET', **used_kwargs)
 
-        d = self._fetch_key(km, ADDRESS_2, PUBLIC_KEY_2)
+        d = self._fetch_key_with_address(km, ADDRESS_2, PUBLIC_KEY_2)
+        d.addCallback(verify_the_call)
+        return d
+
+    def test_fetch_keys_from_server_with_fingerprint(self):
+        """
+        Test that the request is well formed when fetching keys from server
+        with fingerprint.
+        """
+        km = self._key_manager(url=NICKSERVER_URI)
+        expected_url = NICKSERVER_URI + '?fingerprint=' + KEY_FINGERPRINT
+
+        def verify_the_call(_):
+            used_kwargs = km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.call_args[1]
+            km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.assert_called_once_with(
+                expected_url, 'GET', **used_kwargs)
+
+        d = self._fetch_key_with_fingerprint(km, KEY_FINGERPRINT, PUBLIC_KEY)
         d.addCallback(verify_the_call)
         return d
 
@@ -254,16 +276,16 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
             return_value=defer.succeed(None))
         url = NICKSERVER_URI + '?address=' + INVALID_MAIL_ADDRESS
 
-        d = km._fetch_and_handle_404_from_nicknym(url, INVALID_MAIL_ADDRESS)
+        d = km._nicknym._fetch_and_handle_404_from_nicknym(url)
 
         def check_key_not_found_is_raised_if_404(_):
-            used_kwargs = km._async_client_pinned.request.call_args[1]
+            used_kwargs = km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request.call_args[1]
             check_404_callback = used_kwargs['callback']
             fake_response = mock.Mock()
             fake_response.code = NOT_FOUND
             with self.assertRaisesRegexp(
                     errors.KeyNotFound,
-                    '404: %s key not found.' % INVALID_MAIL_ADDRESS):
+                    '404: Key not found. Request: %s' % url.replace('?', '\?')):
                 check_404_callback(fake_response)
 
         d.addCallback(check_key_not_found_is_raised_if_404)
@@ -282,7 +304,7 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
         def assert_key_not_found_raised(error):
             self.assertEqual(error.value, key_not_found_exception)
 
-        d = km._get_key_from_nicknym(INVALID_MAIL_ADDRESS)
+        d = km._nicknym.fetch_key_with_address(INVALID_MAIL_ADDRESS)
         d.addErrback(assert_key_not_found_raised)
 
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
@@ -292,7 +314,7 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
         """
         km = self._key_manager(url=NICKSERVER_URI)
 
-        key = yield self._fetch_key(km, ADDRESS, PUBLIC_KEY)
+        key = yield self._fetch_key_with_address(km, ADDRESS, PUBLIC_KEY)
         self.assertIsInstance(key, OpenPGPKey)
         self.assertTrue(ADDRESS in key.uids)
         self.assertEqual(key.validation, ValidationLevels.Provider_Trust)
@@ -304,12 +326,12 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
         """
         km = self._key_manager(url=NICKSERVER_URI)
 
-        key = yield self._fetch_key(km, ADDRESS_OTHER, PUBLIC_KEY_OTHER)
+        key = yield self._fetch_key_with_address(km, ADDRESS_OTHER, PUBLIC_KEY_OTHER)
         self.assertIsInstance(key, OpenPGPKey)
         self.assertTrue(ADDRESS_OTHER in key.uids)
         self.assertEqual(key.validation, ValidationLevels.Weak_Chain)
 
-    def _fetch_key(self, km, address, key):
+    def _fetch_key_with_address(self, km, address, key):
         """
         :returns: a Deferred that will fire with the OpenPGPKey
         """
@@ -328,6 +350,21 @@ class KeyManagerKeyManagementTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
         d.addCallback(lambda _: km.get_key(address))
         return d
 
+    def _fetch_key_with_fingerprint(self, km, fingerprint, key):
+        """
+        :returns: a Deferred that will fire with the OpenPGPKey
+        """
+        data = json.dumps({'fingerprint': fingerprint, 'openpgp': key})
+
+        client.readBody = Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(data))
+
+        # mock the fetcher so it returns the key for KEY_FINGERPRINT
+        km._nicknym._async_client_pinned.request = Mock(
+            return_value=defer.succeed(None))
+        km.ca_cert_path = 'cacertpath'
+        key = km._nicknym.fetch_key_with_fingerprint(fingerprint)
+        return key
+
     @defer.inlineCallbacks
     def test_put_key_ascii(self):
         """
diff --git a/tests/test_refresher.py b/tests/test_refresher.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13a46d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/test_refresher.py
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# test_refresher.py
+# Copyright (C) 2016 LEAP
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""
+Tests for refreshing the key directory.
+"""
+
+import logging
+from datetime import datetime
+
+from mock import Mock, patch
+from twisted.internet import defer
+
+from common import KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase, KEY_FINGERPRINT
+from leap.keymanager import openpgp
+from leap.keymanager.keys import OpenPGPKey
+from leap.keymanager.refresher import RandomRefreshPublicKey, MIN_RANDOM_INTERVAL_RANGE, DEBUG_START_REFRESH, \
+    DEBUG_STOP_REFRESH, ERROR_UNEQUAL_FINGERPRINTS
+
+ANOTHER_FP = 'ANOTHERFINGERPRINT'
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class RandomRefreshPublicKeyTestCase(KeyManagerWithSoledadTestCase):
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def test_get_random_address(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, self._key_manager())
+        key = OpenPGPKey(address='user@leap.se')
+        key_another = OpenPGPKey(address='zara@leap.se')
+
+        pgp.get_all_keys = Mock(return_value=defer.succeed([key, key_another]))
+
+        random_key = yield rf._get_random_key()
+        self.assertTrue(random_key.address == key.address or random_key.address == key_another.address)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def test_do_not_throw_error_for_empty_key_dict(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, self._key_manager())
+
+        pgp.get_all_keys = Mock(return_value=defer.succeed([]))
+        random_address = yield rf._get_random_key()
+        self.assertTrue(random_address is None)
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def test_log_error_if_fetch_by_fingerprint_returns_wrong_key(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        km = self._key_manager()
+
+        with patch.object(logging.Logger, 'error') as mock_logger_error:
+            rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, km)
+            rf._get_random_key = \
+                Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(OpenPGPKey(fingerprint=KEY_FINGERPRINT)))
+
+            km._nicknym.fetch_key_with_fingerprint = \
+                Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(OpenPGPKey(fingerprint=ANOTHER_FP)))
+
+            yield rf.maybe_refresh_key()
+
+            mock_logger_error.assert_called_with(ERROR_UNEQUAL_FINGERPRINTS %
+                                                 (KEY_FINGERPRINT, ANOTHER_FP))
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def test_put_new_key_in_local_storage(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        km = self._key_manager()
+
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, km)
+        rf._get_random_key = Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(OpenPGPKey(fingerprint=KEY_FINGERPRINT)))
+
+        km._nicknym.fetch_key_with_fingerprint = \
+            Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(OpenPGPKey(fingerprint=ANOTHER_FP)))
+
+        yield rf.maybe_refresh_key()
+
+    @defer.inlineCallbacks
+    def test_key_expired_will_be_deactivatet(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        km = self._key_manager()
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, km)
+        key = OpenPGPKey(address='zara@leap.se', expiry_date=datetime.now())
+
+        self.assertTrue(key.address is 'zara@leap.se')
+
+        km._openpgp.unactivate_key = Mock(return_value=defer.succeed(None))
+
+        yield rf._maybe_unactivate_key(key)
+
+        self.assertTrue(key.address is None)
+        self.assertFalse(key.is_active())
+
+    def test_start_refreshing(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+
+        with patch.object(logging.Logger, 'debug') as mock_logger_start:
+            rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, self._key_manager())
+            rf.start()
+            mock_logger_start.assert_called_with(DEBUG_START_REFRESH)
+            rf.stop()
+            mock_logger_start.assert_called_with(DEBUG_STOP_REFRESH)
+
+    def test_random_interval_is_set_properly(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, self._key_manager())
+        self.assertTrue(rf._loop.interval >= MIN_RANDOM_INTERVAL_RANGE)
+
+    def test_is_random_really_random(self):
+        pgp = openpgp.OpenPGPScheme(
+            self._soledad, gpgbinary=self.gpg_binary_path)
+        rf = RandomRefreshPublicKey(pgp, self._key_manager())
+
+        for x in range(0, 5):
+            random_numbers = []
+
+            for y in range(0, 5):
+                random_numbers.append(rf._random_interval_to_refersh())
+
+                # there are different numbers in the list
+                if len(random_numbers) == len(set(random_numbers)) \
+                        or len(random_numbers) == len(set(random_numbers)) + 1:
+                    self.assertTrue(True)
+                else:
+                    self.assertTrue(False)
+
+