# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# wizard.py
# Copyright (C) 2013 LEAP
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

"""
First run wizard
"""
import os
import logging
import json

from functools import partial

from PySide import QtCore, QtGui
from twisted.internet import threads

from leap.bitmask.config.providerconfig import ProviderConfig
from leap.bitmask.crypto.srpregister import SRPRegister
from leap.bitmask.util.privilege_policies import is_missing_policy_permissions
from leap.bitmask.util.request_helpers import get_content
from leap.bitmask.util.keyring_helpers import has_keyring
from leap.bitmask.util.password import basic_password_checks
from leap.bitmask.services.eip.providerbootstrapper import ProviderBootstrapper
from leap.bitmask.services import get_service_display_name, get_supported

from ui_wizard import Ui_Wizard

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


class Wizard(QtGui.QWizard):
    """
    First run wizard to register a user and setup a provider
    """

    INTRO_PAGE = 0
    SELECT_PROVIDER_PAGE = 1
    PRESENT_PROVIDER_PAGE = 2
    SETUP_PROVIDER_PAGE = 3
    REGISTER_USER_PAGE = 4
    SERVICES_PAGE = 5

    WEAK_PASSWORDS = ("123456", "qweasd", "qwerty",
                      "password")

    BARE_USERNAME_REGEX = r"^[A-Za-z\d_]+$"

    def __init__(self, standalone=False, bypass_checks=False):
        """
        Constructor for the main Wizard.

        :param standalone: If True, the application is running as standalone
            and the wizard should display some messages according to this.
        :type standalone: bool
        :param bypass_checks: Set to true if the app should bypass
        first round of checks for CA certificates at bootstrap
        :type bypass_checks: bool
        """
        QtGui.QWizard.__init__(self)

        self.standalone = standalone

        self.ui = Ui_Wizard()
        self.ui.setupUi(self)

        self.setPixmap(QtGui.QWizard.LogoPixmap,
                       QtGui.QPixmap(":/images/mask-icon.png"))

        self.QUESTION_ICON = QtGui.QPixmap(":/images/Emblem-question.png")
        self.ERROR_ICON = QtGui.QPixmap(":/images/Dialog-error.png")
        self.OK_ICON = QtGui.QPixmap(":/images/Dialog-accept.png")

        self._selected_services = set()
        self._shown_services = set()

        self._show_register = False

        self.ui.grpCheckProvider.setVisible(False)
        self.ui.btnCheck.clicked.connect(self._check_provider)
        self.ui.lnProvider.returnPressed.connect(self._check_provider)

        self._provider_bootstrapper = ProviderBootstrapper(bypass_checks)
        self._provider_bootstrapper.name_resolution.connect(
            self._name_resolution)
        self._provider_bootstrapper.https_connection.connect(
            self._https_connection)
        self._provider_bootstrapper.download_provider_info.connect(
            self._download_provider_info)

        self._provider_bootstrapper.download_ca_cert.connect(
            self._download_ca_cert)
        self._provider_bootstrapper.check_ca_fingerprint.connect(
            self._check_ca_fingerprint)
        self._provider_bootstrapper.check_api_certificate.connect(
            self._check_api_certificate)

        self._domain = None
        self._provider_config = ProviderConfig()

        # We will store a reference to the defers for eventual use
        # (eg, to cancel them) but not doing anything with them right now.
        self._provider_select_defer = None
        self._provider_setup_defer = None

        self.currentIdChanged.connect(self._current_id_changed)

        self.ui.lblPassword.setEchoMode(QtGui.QLineEdit.Password)
        self.ui.lblPassword2.setEchoMode(QtGui.QLineEdit.Password)

        self.ui.lnProvider.textChanged.connect(
            self._enable_check)

        self.ui.lblUser.returnPressed.connect(
            self._focus_password)
        self.ui.lblPassword.returnPressed.connect(
            self._focus_second_password)
        self.ui.lblPassword2.returnPressed.connect(
            self._register)
        self.ui.btnRegister.clicked.connect(
            self._register)

        usernameRe = QtCore.QRegExp(self.BARE_USERNAME_REGEX)
        self.ui.lblUser.setValidator(
            QtGui.QRegExpValidator(usernameRe, self))

        self.page(self.REGISTER_USER_PAGE).setCommitPage(True)

        self._username = None
        self._password = None

        self.page(self.REGISTER_USER_PAGE).setButtonText(
            QtGui.QWizard.CommitButton, self.tr("&Next >"))
        self.page(self.SERVICES_PAGE).setButtonText(
            QtGui.QWizard.FinishButton, self.tr("Connect"))

        # XXX: Temporary removal for enrollment policy
        # https://leap.se/code/issues/2922
        self.ui.label_12.setVisible(False)
        self.ui.lblProviderPolicy.setVisible(False)

    def get_domain(self):
        return self._domain

    def get_username(self):
        return self._username

    def get_password(self):
        return self._password

    def get_remember(self):
        return has_keyring() and self.ui.chkRemember.isChecked()

    def get_services(self):
        return self._selected_services

    def _enable_check(self, text):
        self.ui.btnCheck.setEnabled(len(self.ui.lnProvider.text()) != 0)
        self._reset_provider_check()

    def _focus_password(self):
        """
        Focuses at the password lineedit for the registration page
        """
        self.ui.lblPassword.setFocus()

    def _focus_second_password(self):
        """
        Focuses at the second password lineedit for the registration page
        """
        self.ui.lblPassword2.setFocus()

    def _register(self):
        """
        Performs the registration based on the values provided in the form
        """
        self.ui.btnRegister.setEnabled(False)

        username = self.ui.lblUser.text()
        password = self.ui.lblPassword.text()
        password2 = self.ui.lblPassword2.text()

        ok, msg = basic_password_checks(username, password, password2)
        if ok:
            register = SRPRegister(provider_config=self._provider_config)
            register.registration_finished.connect(
                self._registration_finished)

            threads.deferToThread(
                partial(register.register_user,
                        username.encode("utf8"),
                        password.encode("utf8")))

            self._username = username
            self._password = password
            self._set_register_status(self.tr("Starting registration..."))
        else:
            self._set_register_status(msg, error=True)
            self._focus_password()
            self.ui.btnRegister.setEnabled(True)

    def _set_registration_fields_visibility(self, visible):
        """
        This method hides the username and password labels and inputboxes.

        :param visible: sets the visibility of the widgets
            True: widgets are visible or False: are not
        :type visible: bool
        """
        # username and password inputs
        self.ui.lblUser.setVisible(visible)
        self.ui.lblPassword.setVisible(visible)
        self.ui.lblPassword2.setVisible(visible)

        # username and password labels
        self.ui.label_15.setVisible(visible)
        self.ui.label_16.setVisible(visible)
        self.ui.label_17.setVisible(visible)

        # register button
        self.ui.btnRegister.setVisible(visible)

    def _registration_finished(self, ok, req):
        if ok:
            user_domain = self._username + "@" + self._domain
            message = "<font color='green'><h3>"
            message += self.tr("User %s successfully registered.") % (
                user_domain, )
            message += "</h3></font>"
            self._set_register_status(message)

            self.ui.lblPassword2.clearFocus()
            self._set_registration_fields_visibility(False)

            # Allow the user to remember his password
            if has_keyring():
                self.ui.chkRemember.setVisible(True)
                self.ui.chkRemember.setEnabled(True)

            self.page(self.REGISTER_USER_PAGE).set_completed()
            self.button(QtGui.QWizard.BackButton).setEnabled(False)
        else:
            old_username = self._username
            self._username = None
            self._password = None
            error_msg = self.tr("Unknown error")
            try:
                content, _ = get_content(req)
                json_content = json.loads(content)
                error_msg = json_content.get("errors").get("login")[0]
                if not error_msg.istitle():
                    error_msg = "%s %s" % (old_username, error_msg)
            except Exception as e:
                logger.error("Unknown error: %r" % (e,))

            self._set_register_status(error_msg, error=True)
            self.ui.btnRegister.setEnabled(True)

    def _set_register_status(self, status, error=False):
        """
        Sets the status label in the registration page to status

        :param status: status message to display, can be HTML
        :type status: str
        """
        if error:
            status = "<font color='red'><b>%s</b></font>" % (status,)
        self.ui.lblRegisterStatus.setText(status)

    def _reset_provider_check(self):
        """
        Resets the UI for checking a provider. Also resets the domain
        in this object.
        """
        self.ui.lblNameResolution.setPixmap(None)
        self.ui.lblHTTPS.setPixmap(None)
        self.ui.lblProviderInfo.setPixmap(None)
        self.ui.lblProviderSelectStatus.setText("")
        self._domain = None
        self.button(QtGui.QWizard.NextButton).setEnabled(False)
        self.page(self.SELECT_PROVIDER_PAGE).set_completed(False)

    def _reset_provider_setup(self):
        """
        Resets the UI for setting up a provider.
        """
        self.ui.lblDownloadCaCert.setPixmap(None)
        self.ui.lblCheckCaFpr.setPixmap(None)
        self.ui.lblCheckApiCert.setPixmap(None)

    def _check_provider(self):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGERS:
          self.ui.btnCheck.clicked
          self.ui.lnProvider.returnPressed

        Starts the checks for a given provider
        """
        if len(self.ui.lnProvider.text()) == 0:
            return

        self.ui.grpCheckProvider.setVisible(True)
        self.ui.btnCheck.setEnabled(False)
        self.ui.lnProvider.setEnabled(False)
        self.button(QtGui.QWizard.BackButton).clearFocus()
        self._domain = self.ui.lnProvider.text()

        self.ui.lblNameResolution.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)
        self._provider_select_defer = self._provider_bootstrapper.\
            run_provider_select_checks(self._domain)

    def _complete_task(self, data, label, complete=False, complete_page=-1):
        """
        Checks a task and completes a page if specified

        :param data: data as it comes from the bootstrapper thread for
        a specific check
        :type data: dict
        :param label: label that displays the status icon for a
        specific check that corresponds to the data
        :type label: QtGui.QLabel
        :param complete: if True, it completes the page specified,
        which must be of type WizardPage
        :type complete: bool
        :param complete_page: page id to complete
        :type complete_page: int
        """
        passed = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]
        error = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.ERROR_KEY]
        if passed:
            label.setPixmap(self.OK_ICON)
            if complete:
                self.page(complete_page).set_completed()
                self.button(QtGui.QWizard.NextButton).setFocus()
        else:
            label.setPixmap(self.ERROR_ICON)
            logger.error(error)

    def _name_resolution(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.name_resolution

        Sets the status for the name resolution check
        """
        self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblNameResolution)
        status = ""
        passed = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]
        if not passed:
            status = self.tr("<font color='red'><b>Non-existent "
                             "provider</b></font>")
        else:
            self.ui.lblHTTPS.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)
        self.ui.lblProviderSelectStatus.setText(status)
        self.ui.btnCheck.setEnabled(not passed)
        self.ui.lnProvider.setEnabled(not passed)

    def _https_connection(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.https_connection

        Sets the status for the https connection check
        """
        self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblHTTPS)
        status = ""
        passed = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]
        if not passed:
            status = self.tr("<font color='red'><b>%s</b></font>") \
                % (data[self._provider_bootstrapper.ERROR_KEY])
            self.ui.lblProviderSelectStatus.setText(status)
        else:
            self.ui.lblProviderInfo.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)
        self.ui.btnCheck.setEnabled(not passed)
        self.ui.lnProvider.setEnabled(not passed)

    def _download_provider_info(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.download_provider_info

        Sets the status for the provider information download
        check. Since this check is the last of this set, it also
        completes the page if passed
        """
        if self._provider_config.load(os.path.join("leap",
                                                   "providers",
                                                   self._domain,
                                                   "provider.json")):
            self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblProviderInfo,
                                True, self.SELECT_PROVIDER_PAGE)
        else:
            new_data = {
                self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY: False,
                self._provider_bootstrapper.ERROR_KEY:
                self.tr("Unable to load provider configuration")
            }
            self._complete_task(new_data, self.ui.lblProviderInfo)

        status = ""
        if not data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]:
            status = self.tr("<font color='red'><b>Not a valid provider"
                             "</b></font>")
            self.ui.lblProviderSelectStatus.setText(status)
        self.ui.btnCheck.setEnabled(True)
        self.ui.lnProvider.setEnabled(True)

    def _download_ca_cert(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.download_ca_cert

        Sets the status for the download of the CA certificate check
        """
        self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblDownloadCaCert)
        passed = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]
        if passed:
            self.ui.lblCheckCaFpr.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)

    def _check_ca_fingerprint(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.check_ca_fingerprint

        Sets the status for the CA fingerprint check
        """
        self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblCheckCaFpr)
        passed = data[self._provider_bootstrapper.PASSED_KEY]
        if passed:
            self.ui.lblCheckApiCert.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)

    def _check_api_certificate(self, data):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self._provider_bootstrapper.check_api_certificate

        Sets the status for the API certificate check. Also finishes
        the provider bootstrapper thread since it's not needed anymore
        from this point on, unless the whole check chain is restarted
        """
        self._complete_task(data, self.ui.lblCheckApiCert,
                            True, self.SETUP_PROVIDER_PAGE)

    def _service_selection_changed(self, service, state):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: service_checkbox.stateChanged
        Adds the service to the state if the state is checked, removes
        it otherwise

        :param service: service to handle
        :type service: str
        :param state: state of the checkbox
        :type state: int
        """
        if state == QtCore.Qt.Checked:
            self._selected_services = \
                self._selected_services.union(set([service]))
        else:
            self._selected_services = \
                self._selected_services.difference(set([service]))

    def _populate_services(self):
        """
        Loads the services that the provider provides into the UI for
        the user to enable or disable.
        """
        self.ui.grpServices.setTitle(
            self.tr("Services by %s") %
            (self._provider_config.get_name(),))

        services = get_supported(
            self._provider_config.get_services())

        for service in services:
            try:
                if service not in self._shown_services:
                    checkbox = QtGui.QCheckBox(self)
                    service_label = get_service_display_name(
                        service, self.standalone)
                    checkbox.setText(service_label)

                    self.ui.serviceListLayout.addWidget(checkbox)
                    checkbox.stateChanged.connect(
                        partial(self._service_selection_changed, service))
                    checkbox.setChecked(True)
                    self._shown_services.add(service)
            except ValueError:
                logger.error(
                    self.tr("Something went wrong while trying to "
                            "load service %s" % (service,)))

    def _current_id_changed(self, pageId):
        """
        SLOT
        TRIGGER: self.currentIdChanged

        Prepares the pages when they appear
        """
        if pageId == self.SELECT_PROVIDER_PAGE:
            self._reset_provider_check()
            self._enable_check("")

        if pageId == self.SETUP_PROVIDER_PAGE:
            self._reset_provider_setup()
            self.page(pageId).setSubTitle(self.tr("Gathering configuration "
                                                  "options for %s") %
                                          (self._provider_config
                                           .get_name(),))
            self.ui.lblDownloadCaCert.setPixmap(self.QUESTION_ICON)
            self._provider_setup_defer = self._provider_bootstrapper.\
                run_provider_setup_checks(self._provider_config)

        if pageId == self.PRESENT_PROVIDER_PAGE:
            self.page(pageId).setSubTitle(self.tr("Description of services "
                                                  "offered by %s") %
                                          (self._provider_config
                                           .get_name(),))

            lang = QtCore.QLocale.system().name()
            self.ui.lblProviderName.setText(
                "<b>%s</b>" %
                (self._provider_config.get_name(lang=lang),))
            self.ui.lblProviderURL.setText(
                "https://%s" % (self._provider_config.get_domain(),))
            self.ui.lblProviderDesc.setText(
                "<i>%s</i>" %
                (self._provider_config.get_description(lang=lang),))

            self.ui.lblServicesOffered.setText(self._provider_config
                                               .get_services_string())
            self.ui.lblProviderPolicy.setText(self._provider_config
                                              .get_enrollment_policy())

        if pageId == self.REGISTER_USER_PAGE:
            self.page(pageId).setSubTitle(self.tr("Register a new user with "
                                                  "%s") %
                                          (self._provider_config
                                           .get_name(),))
            self.ui.chkRemember.setVisible(False)

        if pageId == self.SERVICES_PAGE:
            self._populate_services()

    def _is_need_eip_password_warning(self):
        """
        Returns True if we need to add a warning about eip needing
        administrative permissions to start. That can be either
        because we are running in standalone mode, or because we could
        not find the needed privilege escalation mechanisms being operative.
        """
        return self.standalone or is_missing_policy_permissions()

    def nextId(self):
        """
        Sets the next page id for the wizard based on wether the user
        wants to register a new identity or uses an existing one
        """
        if self.currentPage() == self.page(self.INTRO_PAGE):
            self._show_register = self.ui.rdoRegister.isChecked()

        if self.currentPage() == self.page(self.SETUP_PROVIDER_PAGE):
            if self._show_register:
                return self.REGISTER_USER_PAGE
            else:
                return self.SERVICES_PAGE

        return QtGui.QWizard.nextId(self)