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-<!--{
- "Title": "Pre-Go 1 Release History"
-}-->
-
-<p>
-This page summarizes the changes between stable releases of Go prior to Go 1.
-See the <a href="release.html">Release History</a> page for notes on recent releases.
-</p>
-
-<h2 id="r60">r60 (released 2011/09/07)</h2>
-
-<p>
-The r60 release corresponds to
-<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-08-17">weekly.2011-08-17</a></code>.
-This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
-For a more detailed summary, see the
-<a href="weekly.html#2011-08-17">weekly release notes</a>.
-For complete information, see the
-<a href="//code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r60">Mercurial change list</a>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r60.lang">Language</h3>
-
-<p>
-An "else" block is now required to have braces except if the body of the "else"
-is another "if". Since gofmt always puts those braces in anyway,
-gofmt-formatted programs will not be affected.
-To fix other programs, run gofmt.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r60.pkg">Packages</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a>'s URL parsing and query escaping code
-(such as <code>ParseURL</code> and <code>URLEscape</code>) has been moved to
-the new <a href="/pkg/url/">url package</a>, with several simplifications to
-the names. Client code can be updated automatically with gofix.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/image/">Package image</a> has had significant changes made to the
-<code>Pix</code> field of struct types such as
-<a href="/pkg/image/#RGBA">image.RGBA</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/image/#NRGBA">image.NRGBA</a>.
-The <a href="/pkg/image/#Image">image.Image</a> interface type has not changed,
-though, and you should not need to change your code if you don't explicitly
-refer to <code>Pix</code> fields. For example, if you decode a number of images
-using the <a href="/pkg/image/jpeg/">image/jpeg</a> package, compose them using
-<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">image/draw</a>, and then encode the result using
-<a href="/pkg/img/png">image/png</a>, then your code should still work as
-before.
-If your code <i>does</i> refer to <code>Pix</code> fields see the
-<a href="/doc/devel/weekly.html#2011-07-19">weekly.2011-07-19</a>
-snapshot notes for how to update your code.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/template/">Package template</a> has been replaced with a new
-templating package (formerly <code>exp/template</code>). The original template
-package is still available as <a href="/pkg/old/template/">old/template</a>.
-The <code>old/template</code> package is deprecated and will be removed.
-The Go tree has been updated to use the new template package. We encourage
-users of the old template package to switch to the new one. Code that uses
-<code>template</code> or <code>exp/template</code> will need to change its
-import lines to <code>"old/template"</code> or <code>"template"</code>,
-respectively.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r60.cmd">Tools</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now uses a new tag selection scheme.
-When downloading or updating, goinstall looks for a tag or branch with the
-<code>"go."</code> prefix that corresponds to the local Go version. For Go
-<code>release.r58</code> it looks for <code>go.r58</code>. For
-<code>weekly.2011-06-03</code> it looks for <code>go.weekly.2011-06-03</code>.
-If the specific <code>go.X</code> tag or branch is not found, it chooses the
-closest earlier version. If an appropriate tag or branch is found, goinstall
-uses that version of the code. Otherwise it uses the default version selected
-by the version control system. Library authors are encouraged to use the
-appropriate tag or branch names in their repositories to make their libraries
-more accessible.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r60.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
-
-<p>
-r60.1 includes a
-<a href="//golang.org/change/1824581bf62d">linker
-fix</a>, a pair of
-<a href="//golang.org/change/9ef4429c2c64">goplay</a>
-<a href="//golang.org/change/d42ed8c3098e">fixes</a>,
-and a <code>json</code> package
-<a href="//golang.org/change/d5e97874fe84">fix</a> and
-a new
-<a href="//golang.org/change/4f0e6269213f">struct tag
-option</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-r60.2
-<a href="//golang.org/change/ff19536042ac">fixes</a>
-a memory leak involving maps.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-r60.3 fixes a
-<a href="//golang.org/change/01fa62f5e4e5">reflect bug</a>.
-</p>
-
-<h2 id="r59">r59 (released 2011/08/01)</h2>
-
-<p>
-The r59 release corresponds to
-<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-07-07">weekly.2011-07-07</a></code>.
-This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
-For a more detailed summary, see the
-<a href="weekly.html#2011-07-07">weekly release notes</a>.
-For complete information, see the
-<a href="//code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r59">Mercurial change list</a>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r59.lang">Language</h3>
-
-<p>
-This release includes a language change that restricts the use of
-<code>goto</code>. In essence, a <code>goto</code> statement outside a block
-cannot jump to a label inside that block. Your code may require changes if it
-uses <code>goto</code>.
-See <a href="//golang.org/change/dc6d3cf9279d">this
-changeset</a> for how the new rule affected the Go tree.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r59.pkg">Packages</h3>
-
-<p>
-As usual, <a href="/cmd/gofix/">gofix</a> will handle the bulk of the rewrites
-necessary for these changes to package APIs.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/http">Package http</a> has a new
-<a href="/pkg/http/#FileSystem">FileSystem</a> interface that provides access
-to files. The <a href="/pkg/http/#FileServer">FileServer</a> helper now takes a
-<code>FileSystem</code> argument instead of an explicit file system root. By
-implementing your own <code>FileSystem</code> you can use the
-<code>FileServer</code> to serve arbitrary data.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/os/">Package os</a>'s <code>ErrorString</code> type has been
-hidden. Most uses of <code>os.ErrorString</code> can be replaced with
-<a href="/pkg/os/#NewError">os.NewError</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/reflect/">Package reflect</a> supports a new struct tag scheme
-that enables sharing of struct tags between multiple packages.
-In this scheme, the tags must be of the form:
-</p>
-<pre>
- `key:"value" key2:"value2"`
-</pre>
-<p>
-The <a href="/pkg/reflect/#StructField">StructField</a> type's Tag field now
-has type <a href="/pkg/reflect/#StructTag">StructTag</a>, which has a
-<code>Get</code> method. Clients of <a href="/pkg/json">json</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/xml">xml</a> will need to be updated. Code that says
-</p>
-<pre>
- type T struct {
- X int "name"
- }
-</pre>
-<p>
-should become
-</p>
-<pre>
- type T struct {
- X int `json:"name"` // or `xml:"name"`
- }
-</pre>
-<p>
-Use <a href="/cmd/govet/">govet</a> to identify struct tags that need to be
-changed to use the new syntax.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/sort/">Package sort</a>'s <code>IntArray</code> type has been
-renamed to <a href="/pkg/sort/#IntSlice">IntSlice</a>, and similarly for
-<a href="/pkg/sort/#Float64Slice">Float64Slice</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/sort/#StringSlice">StringSlice</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/strings/">Package strings</a>'s <code>Split</code> function has
-itself been split into <a href="/pkg/strings/#Split">Split</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/strings/#SplitN">SplitN</a>.
-<code>SplitN</code> is the same as the old <code>Split</code>.
-The new <code>Split</code> is equivalent to <code>SplitN</code> with a final
-argument of -1.
-</p>
-
-<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">Package image/draw</a>'s
-<a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Draw">Draw</a> function now takes an additional
-argument, a compositing operator.
-If in doubt, use <a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Op">draw.Over</a>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r59.cmd">Tools</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now installs packages and commands from
-arbitrary remote repositories (not just Google Code, Github, and so on).
-See the <a href="/cmd/goinstall/">goinstall documentation</a> for details.
-</p>
-
-<h2 id="r58">r58 (released 2011/06/29)</h2>
-
-<p>
-The r58 release corresponds to
-<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-06-09">weekly.2011-06-09</a></code>
-with additional bug fixes.
-This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
-For a more detailed summary, see the
-<a href="weekly.html#2011-06-09">weekly release notes</a>.
-For complete information, see the
-<a href="//code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r58">Mercurial change list</a>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r58.lang">Language</h3>
-
-<p>
-This release fixes a <a href="//golang.org/change/b720749486e1">use of uninitialized memory in programs that misuse <code>goto</code></a>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r58.pkg">Packages</h3>
-
-<p>
-As usual, <a href="/cmd/gofix/">gofix</a> will handle the bulk of the rewrites
-necessary for these changes to package APIs.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a> drops the <code>finalURL</code> return
-value from the <a href="/pkg/http/#Client.Get">Client.Get</a> method. The value
-is now available via the new <code>Request</code> field on <a
-href="/pkg/http/#Response">http.Response</a>.
-Most instances of the type map[string][]string in have been
-replaced with the new <a href="/pkg/http/#Values">Values</a> type.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/exec/">Package exec</a> has been redesigned with a more
-convenient and succinct API.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/strconv/">Package strconv</a>'s <a href="/pkg/strconv/#Quote">Quote</a>
-function now escapes only those Unicode code points not classified as printable
-by <a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsPrint">unicode.IsPrint</a>.
-Previously Quote would escape all non-ASCII characters.
-This also affects the <a href="/pkg/fmt/">fmt</a> package's <code>"%q"</code>
-formatting directive. The previous quoting behavior is still available via
-strconv's new <a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteToASCII">QuoteToASCII</a> function.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/os/signal/">Package os/signal</a>'s
-<a href="/pkg/os/#Signal">Signal</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/os/#UnixSignal">UnixSignal</a> types have been moved to the
-<a href="/pkg/os/">os</a> package.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">Package image/draw</a> is the new name for
-<code>exp/draw</code>. The GUI-related code from <code>exp/draw</code> is now
-located in the <a href="/pkg/exp/gui/">exp/gui</a> package.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r58.cmd">Tools</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now observes the GOPATH environment
-variable to build and install your own code and external libraries outside of
-the Go tree (and avoid writing Makefiles).
-</p>
-
-
-<h3 id="r58.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
-
-<p>r58.1 adds
-<a href="//golang.org/change/293c25943586">build</a> and
-<a href="//golang.org/change/bf17e96b6582">runtime</a>
-changes to make Go run on OS X 10.7 Lion.
-</p>
-
-<h2 id="r57">r57 (released 2011/05/03)</h2>
-
-<p>
-The r57 release corresponds to
-<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-04-27">weekly.2011-04-27</a></code>
-with additional bug fixes.
-This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
-For a more detailed summary, see the
-<a href="weekly.html#2011-04-27">weekly release notes</a>.
-For complete information, see the
-<a href="//code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r57">Mercurial change list</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>The new <a href="/cmd/gofix">gofix</a> tool finds Go programs that use old APIs and rewrites them to use
-newer ones. After you update to a new Go release, gofix helps make the
-necessary changes to your programs. Gofix will handle the http, os, and syscall
-package changes described below, and we will update the program to keep up with
-future changes to the libraries.
-Gofix can’t
-handle all situations perfectly, so read and test the changes it makes before
-committing them.
-See <a href="//blog.golang.org/2011/04/introducing-gofix.html">the gofix blog post</a> for more
-information.</p>
-
-<h3 id="r57.lang">Language</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/doc/go_spec.html#Receive_operator">Multiple assignment syntax</a> replaces the <code>closed</code> function.
-The syntax for channel
-receives allows an optional second assigned value, a boolean value
-indicating whether the channel is closed. This code:
-</p>
-
-<pre>
- v := &lt;-ch
- if closed(ch) {
- // channel is closed
- }
-</pre>
-
-<p>should now be written as:</p>
-
-<pre>
- v, ok := &lt;-ch
- if !ok {
- // channel is closed
- }
-</pre>
-
-<p><a href="/doc/go_spec.html#Label_scopes">Unused labels are now illegal</a>, just as unused local variables are.</p>
-
-<h3 id="r57.pkg">Packages</h3>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/gob/">Package gob</a> will now encode and decode values of types that implement the
-<a href="/pkg/gob/#GobEncoder">GobEncoder</a> and
-<a href="/pkg/gob/#GobDecoder">GobDecoder</a> interfaces. This allows types with unexported
-fields to transmit self-consistent descriptions; examples include
-<a href="/pkg/big/#Int.GobDecode">big.Int</a> and <a href="/pkg/big/#Rat.GobDecode">big.Rat</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a> has been redesigned.
-For clients, there are new
-<a href="/pkg/http/#Client">Client</a> and <a href="/pkg/http/#Transport">Transport</a>
-abstractions that give more control over HTTP details such as headers sent
-and redirections followed. These abstractions make it easy to implement
-custom clients that add functionality such as <a href="//code.google.com/p/goauth2/source/browse/oauth/oauth.go">OAuth2</a>.
-For servers, <a href="/pkg/http/#ResponseWriter">ResponseWriter</a>
-has dropped its non-essential methods.
-The Hijack and Flush methods are no longer required;
-code can test for them by checking whether a specific value implements
-<a href="/pkg/http/#Hijacker">Hijacker</a> or <a href="/pkg/http/#Flusher">Flusher</a>.
-The RemoteAddr and UsingTLS methods are replaced by <a href="/pkg/http/#Request">Request</a>'s
-RemoteAddr and TLS fields.
-The SetHeader method is replaced by a Header method;
-its result, of type <a href="/pkg/http/#Header">Header</a>,
-implements Set and other methods.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/net/">Package net</a>
-drops the <code>laddr</code> argument from <a href="/pkg/net/#Conn.Dial">Dial</a>
-and drops the <code>cname</code> return value
-from <a href="/pkg/net/#LookupHost">LookupHost</a>.
-The implementation now uses <a href="/cmd/cgo/">cgo</a> to implement
-network name lookups using the C library getaddrinfo(3)
-function when possible. This ensures that Go and C programs
-resolve names the same way and also avoids the OS X
-application-level firewall.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/os/">Package os</a>
-introduces simplified <a href="/pkg/os/#File.Open">Open</a>
-and <a href="/pkg/os/#File.Create">Create</a> functions.
-The original Open is now available as <a href="/pkg/os/#File.OpenFile">OpenFile</a>.
-The final three arguments to <a href="/pkg/os/#Process.StartProcess">StartProcess</a>
-have been replaced by a pointer to a <a href="/pkg/os/#ProcAttr">ProcAttr</a>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/pkg/reflect/">Package reflect</a> has been redesigned.
-<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Type">Type</a> is now an interface that implements
-all the possible type methods.
-Instead of a type switch on a Type <code>t</code>, switch on <code>t.Kind()</code>.
-<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value">Value</a> is now a struct value that
-implements all the possible value methods.
-Instead of a type switch on a Value <code>v</code>, switch on <code>v.Kind()</code>.
-Typeof and NewValue are now called <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Type.TypeOf">TypeOf</a> and <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.ValueOf">ValueOf</a>
-To create a writable Value, use <code>New(t).Elem()</code> instead of <code>Zero(t)</code>.
-See <a href="//golang.org/change/843855f3c026">the change description</a>
-for the full details.
-The new API allows a more efficient implementation of Value
-that avoids many of the allocations required by the previous API.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Remember that gofix will handle the bulk of the rewrites
-necessary for these changes to package APIs.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r57.cmd">Tools</h3>
-
-<p><a href="/cmd/gofix/">Gofix</a>, a new command, is described above.</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="/cmd/gotest/">Gotest</a> is now a Go program instead of a shell script.
-The new <code>-test.short</code> flag in combination with package testing's Short function
-allows you to write tests that can be run in normal or &ldquo;short&rdquo; mode;
-all.bash runs tests in short mode to reduce installation time.
-The Makefiles know about the flag: use <code>make testshort</code>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The run-time support now implements CPU and memory profiling.
-Gotest's new
-<a href="/cmd/gotest/"><code>-test.cpuprofile</code> and
-<code>-test.memprofile</code> flags</a> make it easy to
-profile tests.
-To add profiling to your web server, see the <a href="/pkg/http/pprof/">http/pprof</a>
-documentation.
-For other uses, see the <a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/">runtime/pprof</a> documentation.
-</p>
-
-<h3 id="r57.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
-
-<p>r57.1 fixes a <a href="//golang.org/change/ff2bc62726e7145eb2ecc1e0f076998e4a8f86f0">nil pointer dereference in http.FormFile</a>.</p>
-<p>r57.2 fixes a <a href="//golang.org/change/063b0ff67d8277df03c956208abc068076818dae">use of uninitialized memory in programs that misuse <code>goto</code></a>.</p>
-
-<h2 id="r56">r56 (released 2011/03/16)</h2>
-
-<p>
-The r56 release was the first stable release and corresponds to
-<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-03-07">weekly.2011-03-07.1</a></code>.
-The numbering starts at 56 because before this release,
-what we now consider weekly snapshots were called releases.
-</p>