diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c | 240 |
1 files changed, 173 insertions, 67 deletions
diff --git a/app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c b/app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c index d9b6c737..2abf6fd6 100644 --- a/app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c +++ b/app/openssl/crypto/bn/bn_exp.c @@ -113,6 +113,18 @@ #include "cryptlib.h" #include "bn_lcl.h" +#include <stdlib.h> +#ifdef _WIN32 +# include <malloc.h> +# ifndef alloca +# define alloca _alloca +# endif +#elif defined(__GNUC__) +# ifndef alloca +# define alloca(s) __builtin_alloca((s)) +# endif +#endif + /* maximum precomputation table size for *variable* sliding windows */ #define TABLE_SIZE 32 @@ -522,23 +534,17 @@ err: * as cache lines are concerned. The following functions are used to transfer a BIGNUM * from/to that table. */ -static int MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(BIGNUM *b, int top, unsigned char *buf, int idx, int width) +static int MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(const BIGNUM *b, int top, unsigned char *buf, int idx, int width) { size_t i, j; - if (bn_wexpand(b, top) == NULL) - return 0; - while (b->top < top) - { - b->d[b->top++] = 0; - } - + if (top > b->top) + top = b->top; /* this works because 'buf' is explicitly zeroed */ for (i = 0, j=idx; i < top * sizeof b->d[0]; i++, j+=width) { buf[j] = ((unsigned char*)b->d)[i]; } - bn_correct_top(b); return 1; } @@ -561,7 +567,7 @@ static int MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_FROM_PREBUF(BIGNUM *b, int top, unsigned char *buf /* Given a pointer value, compute the next address that is a cache line multiple. */ #define MOD_EXP_CTIME_ALIGN(x_) \ - ((unsigned char*)(x_) + (MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH - (((BN_ULONG)(x_)) & (MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_MASK)))) + ((unsigned char*)(x_) + (MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH - (((size_t)(x_)) & (MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_MASK)))) /* This variant of BN_mod_exp_mont() uses fixed windows and the special * precomputation memory layout to limit data-dependency to a minimum @@ -572,17 +578,15 @@ static int MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_FROM_PREBUF(BIGNUM *b, int top, unsigned char *buf int BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *in_mont) { - int i,bits,ret=0,idx,window,wvalue; + int i,bits,ret=0,window,wvalue; int top; - BIGNUM *r; - const BIGNUM *aa; BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL; int numPowers; unsigned char *powerbufFree=NULL; int powerbufLen = 0; unsigned char *powerbuf=NULL; - BIGNUM *computeTemp=NULL, *am=NULL; + BIGNUM tmp, am; bn_check_top(a); bn_check_top(p); @@ -602,10 +606,7 @@ int BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, return ret; } - /* Initialize BIGNUM context and allocate intermediate result */ BN_CTX_start(ctx); - r = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (r == NULL) goto err; /* Allocate a montgomery context if it was not supplied by the caller. * If this is not done, things will break in the montgomery part. @@ -620,40 +621,154 @@ int BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, /* Get the window size to use with size of p. */ window = BN_window_bits_for_ctime_exponent_size(bits); +#if defined(OPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5) + if (window==6 && bits<=1024) window=5; /* ~5% improvement of 2048-bit RSA sign */ +#endif /* Allocate a buffer large enough to hold all of the pre-computed - * powers of a. + * powers of am, am itself and tmp. */ numPowers = 1 << window; - powerbufLen = sizeof(m->d[0])*top*numPowers; + powerbufLen = sizeof(m->d[0])*(top*numPowers + + ((2*top)>numPowers?(2*top):numPowers)); +#ifdef alloca + if (powerbufLen < 3072) + powerbufFree = alloca(powerbufLen+MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH); + else +#endif if ((powerbufFree=(unsigned char*)OPENSSL_malloc(powerbufLen+MOD_EXP_CTIME_MIN_CACHE_LINE_WIDTH)) == NULL) goto err; powerbuf = MOD_EXP_CTIME_ALIGN(powerbufFree); memset(powerbuf, 0, powerbufLen); - /* Initialize the intermediate result. Do this early to save double conversion, - * once each for a^0 and intermediate result. - */ - if (!BN_to_montgomery(r,BN_value_one(),mont,ctx)) goto err; - if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(r, top, powerbuf, 0, numPowers)) goto err; +#ifdef alloca + if (powerbufLen < 3072) + powerbufFree = NULL; +#endif - /* Initialize computeTemp as a^1 with montgomery precalcs */ - computeTemp = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - am = BN_CTX_get(ctx); - if (computeTemp==NULL || am==NULL) goto err; + /* lay down tmp and am right after powers table */ + tmp.d = (BN_ULONG *)(powerbuf + sizeof(m->d[0])*top*numPowers); + am.d = tmp.d + top; + tmp.top = am.top = 0; + tmp.dmax = am.dmax = top; + tmp.neg = am.neg = 0; + tmp.flags = am.flags = BN_FLG_STATIC_DATA; + + /* prepare a^0 in Montgomery domain */ +#if 1 + if (!BN_to_montgomery(&tmp,BN_value_one(),mont,ctx)) goto err; +#else + tmp.d[0] = (0-m->d[0])&BN_MASK2; /* 2^(top*BN_BITS2) - m */ + for (i=1;i<top;i++) + tmp.d[i] = (~m->d[i])&BN_MASK2; + tmp.top = top; +#endif + /* prepare a^1 in Montgomery domain */ if (a->neg || BN_ucmp(a,m) >= 0) { - if (!BN_mod(am,a,m,ctx)) - goto err; - aa= am; + if (!BN_mod(&am,a,m,ctx)) goto err; + if (!BN_to_montgomery(&am,&am,mont,ctx)) goto err; } - else - aa=a; - if (!BN_to_montgomery(am,aa,mont,ctx)) goto err; - if (!BN_copy(computeTemp, am)) goto err; - if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(am, top, powerbuf, 1, numPowers)) goto err; + else if (!BN_to_montgomery(&am,a,mont,ctx)) goto err; + +#if defined(OPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT5) + /* This optimization uses ideas from http://eprint.iacr.org/2011/239, + * specifically optimization of cache-timing attack countermeasures + * and pre-computation optimization. */ + + /* Dedicated window==4 case improves 512-bit RSA sign by ~15%, but as + * 512-bit RSA is hardly relevant, we omit it to spare size... */ + if (window==5) + { + void bn_mul_mont_gather5(BN_ULONG *rp,const BN_ULONG *ap, + const void *table,const BN_ULONG *np, + const BN_ULONG *n0,int num,int power); + void bn_scatter5(const BN_ULONG *inp,size_t num, + void *table,size_t power); + void bn_gather5(BN_ULONG *out,size_t num, + void *table,size_t power); + + BN_ULONG *np=mont->N.d, *n0=mont->n0; + + /* BN_to_montgomery can contaminate words above .top + * [in BN_DEBUG[_DEBUG] build]... */ + for (i=am.top; i<top; i++) am.d[i]=0; + for (i=tmp.top; i<top; i++) tmp.d[i]=0; + + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,0); + bn_scatter5(am.d,am.top,powerbuf,1); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,am.d,am.d,np,n0,top); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,2); + +#if 0 + for (i=3; i<32; i++) + { + /* Calculate a^i = a^(i-1) * a */ + bn_mul_mont_gather5(tmp.d,am.d,powerbuf,np,n0,top,i-1); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,i); + } +#else + /* same as above, but uses squaring for 1/2 of operations */ + for (i=4; i<32; i*=2) + { + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,i); + } + for (i=3; i<8; i+=2) + { + int j; + bn_mul_mont_gather5(tmp.d,am.d,powerbuf,np,n0,top,i-1); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,i); + for (j=2*i; j<32; j*=2) + { + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,j); + } + } + for (; i<16; i+=2) + { + bn_mul_mont_gather5(tmp.d,am.d,powerbuf,np,n0,top,i-1); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,i); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,2*i); + } + for (; i<32; i+=2) + { + bn_mul_mont_gather5(tmp.d,am.d,powerbuf,np,n0,top,i-1); + bn_scatter5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,i); + } +#endif + bits--; + for (wvalue=0, i=bits%5; i>=0; i--,bits--) + wvalue = (wvalue<<1)+BN_is_bit_set(p,bits); + bn_gather5(tmp.d,top,powerbuf,wvalue); + + /* Scan the exponent one window at a time starting from the most + * significant bits. + */ + while (bits >= 0) + { + for (wvalue=0, i=0; i<5; i++,bits--) + wvalue = (wvalue<<1)+BN_is_bit_set(p,bits); + + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_mul_mont(tmp.d,tmp.d,tmp.d,np,n0,top); + bn_mul_mont_gather5(tmp.d,tmp.d,powerbuf,np,n0,top,wvalue); + } + + tmp.top=top; + bn_correct_top(&tmp); + } + else +#endif + { + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(&tmp, top, powerbuf, 0, numPowers)) goto err; + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(&am, top, powerbuf, 1, numPowers)) goto err; /* If the window size is greater than 1, then calculate * val[i=2..2^winsize-1]. Powers are computed as a*a^(i-1) @@ -662,62 +777,54 @@ int BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(BIGNUM *rr, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, */ if (window > 1) { - for (i=2; i<numPowers; i++) + if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(&tmp,&am,&am,mont,ctx)) goto err; + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(&tmp, top, powerbuf, 2, numPowers)) goto err; + for (i=3; i<numPowers; i++) { /* Calculate a^i = a^(i-1) * a */ - if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(computeTemp,am,computeTemp,mont,ctx)) + if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(&tmp,&am,&tmp,mont,ctx)) goto err; - if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(computeTemp, top, powerbuf, i, numPowers)) goto err; + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_TO_PREBUF(&tmp, top, powerbuf, i, numPowers)) goto err; } } - /* Adjust the number of bits up to a multiple of the window size. - * If the exponent length is not a multiple of the window size, then - * this pads the most significant bits with zeros to normalize the - * scanning loop to there's no special cases. - * - * * NOTE: Making the window size a power of two less than the native - * * word size ensures that the padded bits won't go past the last - * * word in the internal BIGNUM structure. Going past the end will - * * still produce the correct result, but causes a different branch - * * to be taken in the BN_is_bit_set function. - */ - bits = ((bits+window-1)/window)*window; - idx=bits-1; /* The top bit of the window */ - - /* Scan the exponent one window at a time starting from the most - * significant bits. - */ - while (idx >= 0) + bits--; + for (wvalue=0, i=bits%window; i>=0; i--,bits--) + wvalue = (wvalue<<1)+BN_is_bit_set(p,bits); + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_FROM_PREBUF(&tmp,top,powerbuf,wvalue,numPowers)) goto err; + + /* Scan the exponent one window at a time starting from the most + * significant bits. + */ + while (bits >= 0) { wvalue=0; /* The 'value' of the window */ /* Scan the window, squaring the result as we go */ - for (i=0; i<window; i++,idx--) + for (i=0; i<window; i++,bits--) { - if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r,r,r,mont,ctx)) goto err; - wvalue = (wvalue<<1)+BN_is_bit_set(p,idx); + if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(&tmp,&tmp,&tmp,mont,ctx)) goto err; + wvalue = (wvalue<<1)+BN_is_bit_set(p,bits); } /* Fetch the appropriate pre-computed value from the pre-buf */ - if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_FROM_PREBUF(computeTemp, top, powerbuf, wvalue, numPowers)) goto err; + if (!MOD_EXP_CTIME_COPY_FROM_PREBUF(&am, top, powerbuf, wvalue, numPowers)) goto err; /* Multiply the result into the intermediate result */ - if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(r,r,computeTemp,mont,ctx)) goto err; + if (!BN_mod_mul_montgomery(&tmp,&tmp,&am,mont,ctx)) goto err; } + } /* Convert the final result from montgomery to standard format */ - if (!BN_from_montgomery(rr,r,mont,ctx)) goto err; + if (!BN_from_montgomery(rr,&tmp,mont,ctx)) goto err; ret=1; err: if ((in_mont == NULL) && (mont != NULL)) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont); if (powerbuf!=NULL) { OPENSSL_cleanse(powerbuf,powerbufLen); - OPENSSL_free(powerbufFree); + if (powerbufFree) OPENSSL_free(powerbufFree); } - if (am!=NULL) BN_clear(am); - if (computeTemp!=NULL) BN_clear(computeTemp); BN_CTX_end(ctx); return(ret); } @@ -988,4 +1095,3 @@ err: bn_check_top(r); return(ret); } - |