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authorSean Leonard <meanderingcode@aetherislands.net>2013-07-26 15:30:24 -0600
committerSean Leonard <meanderingcode@aetherislands.net>2013-07-26 15:30:24 -0600
commitf49967fb3f24bf0a22d09b5823bd174a45e758f7 (patch)
tree7fefe9ec3aeff998c5dd99861428717a2c5f3a41 /src/se/leap/leapclient/LeapSRPSession.java
parent8dbb4517b07c42c3b37b0764d63973b5b1ed5ee6 (diff)
parentb69c9a87f60e649221c8f83d58bbd57b35a64aca (diff)
Merge branch 'release-0.2.0'0.2.0
Diffstat (limited to 'src/se/leap/leapclient/LeapSRPSession.java')
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diff --git a/src/se/leap/leapclient/LeapSRPSession.java b/src/se/leap/leapclient/LeapSRPSession.java
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+/**
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 LEAP Encryption Access Project and contributers
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+ package se.leap.leapclient;
+
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import org.jboss.security.srp.SRPParameters;
+
+/**
+ * Implements all SRP algorithm logic.
+ *
+ * It's derived from JBoss implementation, with adjustments to make it work with LEAP platform.
+ *
+ * @author parmegv
+ *
+ */
+public class LeapSRPSession {
+
+ private SRPParameters params;
+ private String username;
+ private String password;
+ private BigInteger N;
+ private byte[] N_bytes;
+ private BigInteger g;
+ private BigInteger x;
+ private BigInteger v;
+ private BigInteger a;
+ private BigInteger A;
+ private byte[] K;
+ private SecureRandom pseudoRng;
+ /** The M1 = H(H(N) xor H(g) | H(U) | s | A | B | K) hash */
+ private MessageDigest clientHash;
+ /** The M2 = H(A | M | K) hash */
+ private MessageDigest serverHash;
+
+ private static int A_LEN;
+
+ /** Creates a new SRP server session object from the username, password
+ verifier,
+ @param username, the user ID
+ @param password, the user clear text password
+ @param params, the SRP parameters for the session
+ */
+ public LeapSRPSession(String username, String password, SRPParameters params)
+ {
+ this(username, password, params, null);
+ }
+
+ /** Creates a new SRP server session object from the username, password
+ verifier,
+ @param username, the user ID
+ @param password, the user clear text password
+ @param params, the SRP parameters for the session
+ @param abytes, the random exponent used in the A public key
+ */
+ public LeapSRPSession(String username, String password, SRPParameters params,
+ byte[] abytes) {
+ this.params = params;
+ this.g = new BigInteger(1, params.g);
+ N_bytes = ConfigHelper.trim(params.N);
+ this.N = new BigInteger(1, N_bytes);
+ this.username = username;
+ this.password = password;
+
+ try {
+ pseudoRng = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ // TODO Auto-generated catch block
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+
+ if( abytes != null ) {
+ A_LEN = 8*abytes.length;
+ /* TODO Why did they put this condition?
+ if( 8*abytes.length != A_LEN )
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("The abytes param must be "
+ +(A_LEN/8)+" in length, abytes.length="+abytes.length);
+ */
+ this.a = new BigInteger(abytes);
+ }
+ else
+ A_LEN = 64;
+
+ serverHash = newDigest();
+ clientHash = newDigest();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the parameter x of the SRP-6a algorithm.
+ * @param username
+ * @param password
+ * @param salt the salt of the user
+ * @return x
+ */
+ public byte[] calculatePasswordHash(String username, String password, byte[] salt)
+ {
+ //password = password.replaceAll("\\\\", "\\\\\\\\");
+ // Calculate x = H(s | H(U | ':' | password))
+ MessageDigest x_digest = newDigest();
+ // Try to convert the username to a byte[] using ISO-8859-1
+ byte[] user = null;
+ byte[] password_bytes = null;
+ byte[] colon = {};
+ String encoding = "ISO-8859-1";
+ try {
+ user = ConfigHelper.trim(username.getBytes(encoding));
+ colon = ConfigHelper.trim(":".getBytes(encoding));
+ password_bytes = ConfigHelper.trim(password.getBytes(encoding));
+ }
+ catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
+ // Use the default platform encoding
+ user = ConfigHelper.trim(username.getBytes());
+ colon = ConfigHelper.trim(":".getBytes());
+ password_bytes = ConfigHelper.trim(password.getBytes());
+ }
+
+ // Build the hash
+ x_digest.update(user);
+ x_digest.update(colon);
+ x_digest.update(password_bytes);
+ byte[] h = x_digest.digest();
+
+ x_digest.reset();
+ x_digest.update(salt);
+ x_digest.update(h);
+ byte[] x_digest_bytes = x_digest.digest();
+
+ return x_digest_bytes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the parameter V of the SRP-6a algorithm.
+ * @param k_string constant k predefined by the SRP server implementation.
+ * @return the value of V
+ */
+ private BigInteger calculateV(String k_string) {
+ BigInteger k = new BigInteger(k_string, 16);
+ BigInteger v = k.multiply(g.modPow(x, N)); // g^x % N
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the trimmed xor from two BigInteger numbers
+ * @param b1 the positive source to build first BigInteger
+ * @param b2 the positive source to build second BigInteger
+ * @param length
+ * @return
+ */
+ public byte[] xor(byte[] b1, byte[] b2)
+ {
+ //TODO Check if length matters in the order, when b2 is smaller than b1 or viceversa
+ byte[] xor_digest = new BigInteger(1, b1).xor(new BigInteger(1, b2)).toByteArray();
+ return ConfigHelper.trim(xor_digest);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @returns The exponential residue (parameter A) to be sent to the server.
+ */
+ public byte[] exponential() {
+ byte[] Abytes = null;
+ if(A == null) {
+ /* If the random component of A has not been specified use a random
+ number */
+ if( a == null ) {
+ BigInteger one = BigInteger.ONE;
+ do {
+ a = new BigInteger(A_LEN, pseudoRng);
+ } while(a.compareTo(one) <= 0);
+ }
+ A = g.modPow(a, N);
+ Abytes = ConfigHelper.trim(A.toByteArray());
+ }
+ return Abytes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Calculates the parameter M1, to be sent to the SRP server.
+ * It also updates hashes of client and server for further calculations in other methods.
+ * It uses a predefined k.
+ * @param salt_bytes
+ * @param Bbytes the parameter received from the server, in bytes
+ * @return the parameter M1
+ * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
+ */
+ public byte[] response(byte[] salt_bytes, byte[] Bbytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
+ // Calculate x = H(s | H(U | ':' | password))
+ byte[] xb = calculatePasswordHash(username, password, ConfigHelper.trim(salt_bytes));
+ this.x = new BigInteger(1, xb);
+
+ // Calculate v = kg^x mod N
+ String k_string = "bf66c44a428916cad64aa7c679f3fd897ad4c375e9bbb4cbf2f5de241d618ef0";
+ this.v = calculateV(k_string);
+
+ // H(N)
+ byte[] digest_of_n = newDigest().digest(N_bytes);
+
+ // H(g)
+ byte[] digest_of_g = newDigest().digest(params.g);
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g)
+ byte[] xor_digest = xor(digest_of_n, digest_of_g);
+ clientHash.update(xor_digest);
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g) | H(U)
+ byte[] username_digest = newDigest().digest(ConfigHelper.trim(username.getBytes()));
+ username_digest = ConfigHelper.trim(username_digest);
+ clientHash.update(username_digest);
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g) | H(U) | s
+ clientHash.update(ConfigHelper.trim(salt_bytes));
+
+ K = null;
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g) | H(U) | A
+ byte[] Abytes = ConfigHelper.trim(A.toByteArray());
+ clientHash.update(Abytes);
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g) | H(U) | s | A | B
+ Bbytes = ConfigHelper.trim(Bbytes);
+ clientHash.update(Bbytes);
+
+ // Calculate S = (B - kg^x) ^ (a + u * x) % N
+ BigInteger S = calculateS(Bbytes);
+ byte[] S_bytes = ConfigHelper.trim(S.toByteArray());
+
+ // K = SessionHash(S)
+ String hash_algorithm = params.hashAlgorithm;
+ MessageDigest sessionDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance(hash_algorithm);
+ K = ConfigHelper.trim(sessionDigest.digest(S_bytes));
+
+ // clientHash = H(N) xor H(g) | H(U) | A | B | K
+ clientHash.update(K);
+
+ byte[] M1 = ConfigHelper.trim(clientHash.digest());
+
+ // serverHash = Astr + M + K
+ serverHash.update(Abytes);
+ serverHash.update(M1);
+ serverHash.update(K);
+
+ return M1;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * It calculates the parameter S used by response() to obtain session hash K.
+ * @param Bbytes the parameter received from the server, in bytes
+ * @return the parameter S
+ */
+ private BigInteger calculateS(byte[] Bbytes) {
+ byte[] Abytes = ConfigHelper.trim(A.toByteArray());
+ Bbytes = ConfigHelper.trim(Bbytes);
+ byte[] u_bytes = getU(Abytes, Bbytes);
+
+ BigInteger B = new BigInteger(1, Bbytes);
+ BigInteger u = new BigInteger(1, u_bytes);
+
+ BigInteger B_minus_v = B.subtract(v);
+ BigInteger a_ux = a.add(u.multiply(x));
+ BigInteger S = B_minus_v.modPow(a_ux, N);
+ return S;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * It calculates the parameter u used by calculateS to obtain S.
+ * @param Abytes the exponential residue sent to the server
+ * @param Bbytes the parameter received from the server, in bytes
+ * @return
+ */
+ public byte[] getU(byte[] Abytes, byte[] Bbytes) {
+ MessageDigest u_digest = newDigest();
+ u_digest.update(ConfigHelper.trim(Abytes));
+ u_digest.update(ConfigHelper.trim(Bbytes));
+ byte[] u_digest_bytes = u_digest.digest();
+ return ConfigHelper.trim(new BigInteger(1, u_digest_bytes).toByteArray());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param M2 The server's response to the client's challenge
+ * @returns True if and only if the server's response was correct.
+ */
+ public boolean verify(byte[] M2)
+ {
+ // M2 = H(A | M1 | K)
+ M2 = ConfigHelper.trim(M2);
+ byte[] myM2 = ConfigHelper.trim(serverHash.digest());
+ boolean valid = Arrays.equals(M2, myM2);
+ return valid;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return a new SHA-256 digest.
+ */
+ public MessageDigest newDigest()
+ {
+ MessageDigest md = null;
+ try {
+ md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
+ } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ return md;
+ }
+}