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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# _srp.py
# Copyright (C) 2015 LEAP
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
SRP Authentication.
"""
from twisted.logger import Logger
import binascii
import json
import srp
log = Logger()
class SRPAuthMechanism(object):
"""
Implement a protocol-agnostic SRP Authentication mechanism.
"""
def __init__(self, username, password):
self.username = username
self.srp_user = srp.User(username, password,
srp.SHA256, srp.NG_1024)
_, A = self.srp_user.start_authentication()
self.A = A
self.M = None
self.M2 = None
def get_handshake_params(self):
return {'login': bytes(self.username),
'A': binascii.hexlify(self.A)}
def process_handshake(self, handshake_response):
challenge = json.loads(handshake_response)
self._check_for_errors(challenge)
salt = challenge.get('salt', None)
B = challenge.get('B', None)
unhex_salt, unhex_B = self._unhex_salt_B(salt, B)
self.M = self.srp_user.process_challenge(unhex_salt, unhex_B)
def get_authentication_params(self):
# It looks A is not used server side
return {'client_auth': binascii.hexlify(self.M),
'A': binascii.hexlify(self.A)}
def process_authentication(self, authentication_response):
auth = json.loads(authentication_response)
self._check_for_errors(auth)
uuid = auth.get('id', None)
token = auth.get('token', None)
self.M2 = auth.get('M2', None)
self._check_auth_params(uuid, token, self.M2)
return uuid, token
def verify_authentication(self):
unhex_M2 = _safe_unhexlify(self.M2)
self.srp_user.verify_session(unhex_M2)
assert self.srp_user.authenticated()
def _check_for_errors(self, response):
if 'errors' in response:
msg = response['errors']['base']
raise SRPAuthError(unicode(msg).encode('utf-8'))
def _unhex_salt_B(self, salt, B):
if salt is None:
raise SRPAuthNoSalt()
if B is None:
raise SRPAuthNoB()
try:
unhex_salt = _safe_unhexlify(salt)
unhex_B = _safe_unhexlify(B)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
raise SRPAuthBadDataFromServer(str(e))
return unhex_salt, unhex_B
def _check_auth_params(self, uuid, token, M2):
if not all((uuid, token, M2)):
msg = '%s' % str((M2, uuid, token))
raise SRPAuthBadDataFromServer(msg)
class SRPSignupMechanism(object):
"""
Implement a protocol-agnostic SRP Registration mechanism.
"""
def get_signup_params(self, username, password, invite=None):
salt, verifier = _get_salt_verifier(username, password)
user_data = {
'user[login]': username,
'user[password_salt]': binascii.hexlify(salt),
'user[password_verifier]': binascii.hexlify(verifier)}
if invite is not None:
user_data.update({'user[invite_code]': invite})
return user_data
def process_signup(self, signup_response):
signup = json.loads(signup_response)
errors = signup.get('errors')
if errors:
errmsg = json.dumps(errors)
log.error('Oops! Errors during signup: {data!r}', data=errmsg)
msg = errors.get('invite_code')
if msg:
msg = msg[0]
else:
msg = errors.get('login')
if msg:
# there is a bug https://leap.se/code/issues/8504
# the server tells us 'has already been taken' several
# times
msg = 'username ' + msg[0]
else:
msg = 'unknown signup error'
error = SRPRegistrationError(msg)
error.expected = True
raise error
else:
username = signup.get('login')
return username
class SRPPasswordChangeMechanism(object):
"""
Implement a protocol-agnostic SRP password change mechanism.
"""
def get_password_params(self, username, password):
salt, verifier = _get_salt_verifier(username, password)
user_data = {
'user[password_salt]': binascii.hexlify(salt),
'user[password_verifier]': binascii.hexlify(verifier)}
return user_data
class SRPRecoveryCodeUpdateMechanism(object):
"""
Implement a protocol-agnostic SRP recovery code update mechanism.
"""
def get_recovery_code_params(self, username, recovery_code):
salt, verifier = _get_salt_verifier(username, recovery_code)
user_data = {
'user[recovery_code_salt]': binascii.hexlify(salt),
'user[recovery_code_verifier]': binascii.hexlify(verifier)}
return user_data
def _get_salt_verifier(username, password):
return srp.create_salted_verification_key(bytes(username), bytes(password),
srp.SHA256, srp.NG_1024)
def _safe_unhexlify(val):
return binascii.unhexlify(val) \
if (len(val) % 2 == 0) else binascii.unhexlify('0' + val)
class SRPAuthError(Exception):
"""
Base exception for srp authentication errors
"""
class SRPAuthNoSalt(SRPAuthError):
message = 'The server didn\'t send the salt parameter'
class SRPAuthNoB(SRPAuthError):
message = 'The server didn\'t send the B parameter'
class SRPAuthBadDataFromServer(SRPAuthError):
pass
class SRPRegistrationError(Exception):
pass
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